Background Iron plays a pivotal role in various physiological processes, including intestinal
inflammation, ferroptosis, and the modulation of the gut microbiome. However, the way these …

Vitamin A (VA) has many functions in the body, some of which are key for the development
and functioning of the nervous system, while some others might indirectly influence neural …

Abstract Microcystin-LR (MC-LR) and sodium nitrite (NaNO 2) co-exist in the environment
and are hepatotoxic. The liver has the function of lipid metabolism, but the impacts and …

Acute liver failure (ALF) is a significant global issue with elevated morbidity and mortality
rates. There is an urgent and pressing need for secure and effective treatments. Ferroptosis …

Background Sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction (SICD) is a serious complication of sepsis
that is associated with increased mortality. Ferroptosis has been reported in the SICD …

Background. Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most common malignancies of the urogenital
system. This study assessed the nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain and leucine …

Rotaviruses (RV) are a major cause of severe gastroenteritis, particularly in neonatal piglets.
Despite the availability of effective vaccines, the development of antiviral therapies for RV …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic and complex joint disease, is characterized by tumor-
like expansion of the synovial tissue as well as persistent and destructive inflammation of the …