Central nervous system (CNS) diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease
(AD), and Parkinson's disease (PD), affect millions of people around the world. Great efforts …

A bio-inspired strategy has recently been developed for camouflaging nanocarriers with
biomembranes, such as natural cell membranes or subcellular structure-derived …

Messenger RNAs (mRNAs) present a great potential as therapeutics for the treatment and
prevention of a wide range of human pathologies, allowing for protein replacement …

With numerous recent advances, the field of therapeutic nucleic acid nanotechnology is now
poised for clinical translation supported by several examples of FDA-approved nucleic acid …

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the template for protein biosynthesis and is emerging as an
essential active molecule to combat various diseases, including viral infection and cancer …

Exosomes are nanoscale vesicles secreted by living cells that have similar membrane
composition to parental cells and carry a variety of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids …

Membrane vesicles having a diameter of 30–150 nm are known as exosomes. Several
cancer types secrete exosomes, which may contain proteins, circular RNAs (circRNAs) …

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common and life-threatening digestive disorder. However, its
diagnosis and treatment are still impeded by our limited understanding of its etiology …

Nucleic acid (NA)-based biopharmaceuticals have emerged as promising therapeutic
modalities. NA therapeutics are a diverse class of RNA and DNA and include antisense …

Different therapeutic nucleic acids (TNAs) can be unified in a single structure by their
elongation with short oligonucleotides designed to self‐assemble into nucleic acid …