Hormonal regulation of spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis

N Sofikitis, N Giotitsas, P Tsounapi… - The Journal of steroid …, 2008 - Elsevier
Normal testicular function is dependent upon hormones acting through endocrine and
paracrine pathways both in vivo and in vitro. Sertoli cells provide factors necessary for the …

The Sertoli cell as the orchestra conductor of spermatogenesis: spermatogenic cells dance to the tune of testosterone

F Dimitriadis, C Tsiampali, N Chaliasos, P Tsounapi… - Hormones, 2015 - Springer
Spermatogenesis is contingent upon hormones and growth factors acting through endocrine
and paracrine pathways either in vivo or in vitro. Sertoli cells (SCs) furnish essential factors …

Transient DNA strand breaks during mouse and human spermiogenesis: new insights in stage specificity and link to chromatin remodeling

L Marcon, G Boissonneault - Biology of reproduction, 2004 - academic.oup.com
In the course of mammalian spermiogenesis, a unique chromatin remodeling process takes
place within elongating and condensing spermatid nuclei. The histone-to-protamine …

Lactate inhibits germ cell apoptosis in the human testis

K Erkkilä, H Aito, K Aalto, V Pentikäinen… - Molecular human …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Dysregulation of male germ cell apoptosis has been associated with the pathogenesis of
male infertility. Therefore, factors involved in the regulation of germ cell death are being …

MicroRNA-34c enhances murine male germ cell apoptosis through targeting ATF1

X Liang, D Zhou, C Wei, H Luo, J Liu, R Fu, S Cui - Plos one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play vital regulatory roles in many cellular processes.
The expression of miRNA (miR)-34c is highly enriched in adult mouse testis, but its roles …

How do male germ cells handle DNA damage?

AK Olsen, B Lindeman, R Wiger, N Duale… - Toxicology and applied …, 2005 - Elsevier
Male reproductive health has received considerable attention in recent years. In addition to
declining sperm quality, fertility problems and increased incidence of testicular cancer, there …

In-vitro effects of FSH and testosterone withdrawal on caspase activation and DNA fragmentation in different cell types of human seminiferous epithelium

J Tesarik, F Martinez, L Rienzi, M Iacobelli… - Human …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND: Caspases are downstream elements of apoptosis-mediating pathways
initiated by the Fas ligand/Fas receptor system which is supposed to play a central role in …

Gas6 anti-apoptotic signaling requires NF-κB activation

F Demarchi, R Verardo, B Varnum, C Brancolini… - Journal of Biological …, 2001 - ASBMB
The growth arrest-specific 6 gene product Gas6 is a growth and survival factor related to
protein S. Gas6 is the ligand of Axl receptor tyrosine kinase; upon binding to its receptor …

Effect of heat stress on sperm DNA: protamine assessment in ram spermatozoa and testicle

TRS Hamilton, AFP Siqueira, LS Castro… - Oxidative medicine …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Sperm DNA fragmentation is considered one of the main causes of male infertility. The most
accepted causes of sperm DNA damage are deleterious actions of reactive oxygen species …

Testicular germ cell apoptosis and sperm defects in mice upon long‐term high fat diet feeding

S Ghosh, S Mukherjee - Journal of cellular physiology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The growing prevalence of male infertility is a matter of serious concern. One of the putative
causes being nutritional excess from continuous consumption of high fat diet (HFD) leading …