Vitamin D has a well-known role in the calcium homeostasis associated with the
maintenance of healthy bones. It increases the efficiency of the intestinal absorption of …

Inflammatory bowel diseases, which include ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are
chronic relapsing and remitting inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that are …

Dietary calcium deficiency is considered to be widespread globally, with published
estimates suggesting that approximately half of the world's population has inadequate …

Bone is a nutritionally modulated tissue. Given this background, aim of this review is to
evaluate the latest data regarding ideal dietary approach in order to reduce bone mineral …

Iron is one of the essential mineral elements for the human body and this nutrient deficiency
is a worldwide public health problem. Iron is essential in oxygen transport, participates in …

With the ageing of the world population, osteoporosis has become a problem affecting
quality of life. According to the traditional view, the causes of osteoporosis mainly include …

The elderly population is increasing globally and is predicted to reach 1.5 billion in 2050.
The quality of life of the elderly must be concerned, for example, with developing functional …

Colostrum (or first milk) is the food produced by all the mothers in all specific mammalian
species, ruminants, monogastric and marine mammalians for their newborns during the first …

Osteoporosis (OP) is the most prevalent metabolic bone disease, characterized by the low
bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue. Glucocorticoid (GC) clinically …

Objective: Osteoporosis (OP) is the most common bone disease. The genetic and metabolic
factors play important roles in OP development. However, the genetic basis of OP is still …