The function of vacuolar Na+/H+ antiporter (s) in plants has been studied primarily in the
context of salinity tolerance. By facilitating the accumulation of Na+ away from the cytosol …

The intracellular potassium (K+) homeostasis, which is crucial for plant survival in saline
environments, is modulated by K+ channels and transporters. Some members of the high …

The present investigation deals with the accumulation of heavy metals in fields
contaminated with fly ash from a thermal power plant and subsequent uptake in different …

Summary Calcium (Ca2+) is a second messenger for plant cell surface and intracellular
receptors mediating pattern‐triggered and effector‐triggered immunity (respectively, PTI and …

Plants take up large amounts of K+ from the soil solution and distribute it to the cells of all
organs, where it fulfills important physiological functions. Transport of K+ from the soil …

The two alkali cations Na+ and K+ have similar relative abundances in the earth crust but
display very different distributions in the biosphere. In all living organisms, K+ is the major …

In phylogenetic inference, we commonly use models of substitution which assume that
sequence evolution is stationary, reversible, and homogeneous (SRH). Although the use of …

Potassium (K+) is the most abundant cation in plants and is required for plant growth. To
ensure an adequate supply of K+, plants have multiple mechanisms for uptake and …

The perception of microbes by plants involves highly conserved molecular signatures that
are absent from the host and that are collectively referred to as microbe‐associated …

All living cells have an absolute requirement for K+, which must be taken up from the
external medium. In contrast to marine organisms, which live in a medium with an …