OBJECTIVES The objectives of this review were to critically assess and summarize trauma
outcome disparities by race, insurance, and SES and to determine if racial disparities are …

Racial health disparities continue to disproportionately affect Black persons in the United
States. Black individuals also have increased risk of worse outcomes associated with social …

Background: Recent studies suggest racial disparities in the treatment and outcomes of
children with traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study aims to identify race-based clinical and …

Objectives: We analyze whether hazard rates of shutting down trauma centers are higher
due to financial pressures or in areas with vulnerable populations (such as minorities or the …

Study Design. A retrospective, cross-sectional study. Objective. To evaluate racial disparities
in outcomes of lumbar stenosis surgery. Summary of Background Data. Racial inequalities …

Background and Objectives Evidence suggests a significant prevalence of race and ethnic
disparities in the United States among people with neurologic conditions including stroke …

Study design: Cross-sectional observational study. Objectives: To examine variables
associated with the development of pressure ulcers in subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI) …

Study design Cross-sectional survey in Canada. Objectives To explore multimorbidity (the
coexistence of two/more health conditions) in persons with non-traumatic spinal cord injury …

Purpose. To examine the interface between mobility limitations and minority status and its
effect on multiple health and health-related domains among adults, using the framework of …

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are considered the criterion standard in research
design for establishing treatment efficacy. However, the rigorous and highly controlled …