Musculoskeletal pain is a condition that characterises several diseases and represents a
constantly growing issue with enormous socio-economic burdens, highlighting the …

Autophagy is an intracellular mechanism that maintains cellular homeostasis in different
tissues. This process declines in cartilage due to aging, which is correlated with …

Osteoporosis is a widespread systemic disease characterized by a decrease in bone mass
and an imbalance of the microarchitecture of bone tissue. Experimental and clinical studies …

The vitamin D receptor (VDR) regulates bone development and calcium homeostasis,
suggesting a central role in musculoskeletal diseases such as osteoporosis (OP). Several …

Spinal stenosis is a common degenerative spine disorder in the aged population and the
spinal ligament aging is a main contributor to this chronic disease. However, the underlying …

Challenging skeletal repairs are frequently seen in patients experiencing systemic
inflammation. To tackle the complexity and heterogeneity of the skeletal repair process, we …

Osteoporosis (OP) is a metabolic disease that affects bone, resulting in a progressive
decrease in bone mass, quality, and micro-architectural degeneration. Natural products …

The Vitamin D Receptor (VDR) mediates the actions of 1, 25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 (1, 25 (OH)
2D3), which has important roles in bone homeostasis, growth/differentiation of cells, immune …

Statement of Retraction We, the Editors and Publisher of the journal Bioengineered, have
retracted the following article: Weiqin Ji & Xiaotong Sun (2022) Methyl-CpG-binding protein …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by destruction of articular cartilage with an imbalance
between synthesis and degradation of extracellular matrix (ECM). In the current study, we …