Mitochondrial and metabolic dysfunction in ageing and age-related diseases

JA Amorim, G Coppotelli, AP Rolo… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Organismal ageing is accompanied by progressive loss of cellular function and systemic
deterioration of multiple tissues, leading to impaired function and increased vulnerability to …

Inflammatory mechanisms contributing to endothelial dysfunction

P Theofilis, M Sagris, E Oikonomou, AS Antonopoulos… - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
Maintenance of endothelial cell integrity is an important component of human health and
disease since the endothelium can perform various functions including regulation of …

Mitochondria and microbiota dysfunction in COVID-19 pathogenesis

J Saleh, C Peyssonnaux, KK Singh, M Edeas - Mitochondrion, 2020 - Elsevier
The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has taken the world by
surprise into a major crisis of overwhelming morbidity and mortality. This highly infectious …

The immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory role of polyphenols

N Yahfoufi, N Alsadi, M Jambi, C Matar - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
This review offers a systematic understanding about how polyphenols target multiple
inflammatory components and lead to anti-inflammatory mechanisms. It provides a clear …

Inflammaging and oxidative stress in human diseases: from molecular mechanisms to novel treatments

L Zuo, ER Prather, M Stetskiv, DE Garrison… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
It has been proposed that a chronic state of inflammation correlated with aging known as
inflammaging, is implicated in multiple disease states commonly observed in the elderly …

The role of glutathione in protecting against the severe inflammatory response triggered by COVID-19

F Silvagno, A Vernone, GP Pescarmona - Antioxidants, 2020 - mdpi.com
The novel COVID-19 pandemic is affecting the world's population differently: mostly in the
presence of conditions such as aging, diabetes and hypertension the virus triggers a lethal …

Oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species in endothelial dysfunction associated with cardiovascular and metabolic diseases

MA Incalza, R D'Oria, A Natalicchio, S Perrini… - Vascular …, 2018 - Elsevier
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are reactive intermediates of molecular oxygen that act as
important second messengers within the cells; however, an imbalance between generation …

[HTML][HTML] Neutrophils to the ROScue: mechanisms of NADPH oxidase activation and bacterial resistance

GT Nguyen, ER Green, J Mecsas - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by NADPH oxidase play an important role in
antimicrobial host defense and inflammation. Their deficiency in humans results in recurrent …

Osteoarthritis: toward a comprehensive understanding of pathological mechanism

DI Chen, J Shen, W Zhao, T Wang, L Han, JL Hamilton… - Bone research, 2017 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative joint disease and a major cause of
pain and disability in adult individuals. The etiology of OA includes joint injury, obesity …

ROS homeostasis and metabolism: a dangerous liason in cancer cells

E Panieri, MM Santoro - Cell death & disease, 2016 - nature.com
Tumor cells harbor genetic alterations that promote a continuous and elevated production of
reactive oxygen species. Whereas such oxidative stress conditions would be harmful to …