Mitochondria are cellular organelles involved in host‐cell metabolic processes and the
control of programmed cell death. A direct link between mitochondria and innate immune …

The inflammation process in the human body plays a central role in the pathogenesis of
many chronic diseases. In addition, reactive oxygen species (ROS) exert potentially a …

Neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by a progressive loss of neurons in the brain
or spinal cord that leads to a loss of function of the affected areas. The lack of effective …

In 1889, Dr. Stephen Paget proposed the “seed and soil” hypothesis, which states that
cancer cells (the seeds) need the proper microenvironment (the soil) for them to grow …

Asbestos causes asbestosis and malignancies by molecular mechanisms that are not fully
understood. The modes of action underlying asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma …

Abstract Glyphosate (GLY)-based herbicide, one of the most widely used herbicides, might
cause a series of environmental problems and pose a toxicological risk to aquatic …

Numerous studies have demonstrated that aged black garlic (ABG) has strong anti-oxidant
activity. Little is known however regarding the anti-inflammatory activity of ABG. This study …

Mitochondria play a central role not only in energy production but also in the integration of
metabolic pathways as well as signals for apoptosis and autophagy. It is becoming …

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) constitute highly pathogenic virus that cause severe
respiratory diseases in newborn, children, elderly and immuno-compromised individuals …

Human SARS‐CoV‐2 infection is characterized by a high mortality rate due to some patients
developing a large innate immune response associated with a cytokine storm and acute …