NO is a neurotransmitter released from enteric inhibitory neurons and responsible for
modulating gastrointestinal (GI) motor behaviour. Enteric neurons express nNOS (NOS1) …

In the last decade, the gastrointestinal microbiota has been recognised as being essential
for health. Indeed, several publications have documented the suitability of probiotics …

The intestinal microbiome maintains a close relationship with the host immunity. This
connection fosters a health state by direct and indirect mechanisms. Direct influences occur …

Adequate bowel cleansing is critical for a high-quality colonoscopy because it affects
diagnostic accuracy and adenoma detection. Nevertheless, almost a quarter of procedures …

Type 2 and type 1 diabetes are common endocrine disorders with a progressively
increasing incidence worldwide. These chronic, systemic diseases have multiorgan …

Colorectal cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide. Traditionally,
mechanisms of colorectal cancer formation have focused on genetic alterations including …

Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder having a global prevalence of nearly
doubled over the last 30 years and has become one of the major health concerns …

Mass spectrometry has established itself as a powerful tool in the chemical, biological,
medical, environmental, and agricultural fields. However, experimental approaches and …

Background Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of nosocomial infectious diarrhea.
Hospitalized patients were at risk of C. difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD). However the …

A significant portion of the health burden of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is caused by both
type 1 and type 2 diabetes which leads to morbidity and mortality globally. It is one of the …