Heterotopic ossification (HO) is an abnormal bone formation within non-skeletal tissues,
impairing daily functionality and significantly diminishing patient quality of life. This condition …

In addition to its recognized role in providing structural support, bone plays a crucial role in
maintaining the functionality and balance of various organs by secreting specific cytokines …

Hypertrophic scars (HS) still remain an urgent challenge in the medical community.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has unique advantages in the treatment of HS …

This review will present the latest research related to the production and application of
spider silk and silk-based materials in reconstructive and regenerative medicine and tissue …

Osteoblasts and osteoclasts collaborate in bone metabolism, facilitating bone development,
maintaining normal bone density and strength, and aiding in the repair of pathological …