[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction and their impact on age-related macular degeneration

K Kaarniranta, H Uusitalo, J Blasiak… - Progress in retinal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Oxidative stress-induced damage to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is considered to
be a key factor in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) pathology. RPE cells are …

Hypertensive eye disease

CY Cheung, V Biousse, PA Keane… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Hypertensive eye disease includes a spectrum of pathological changes, the most well
known being hypertensive retinopathy. Other commonly involved parts of the eye in …

Cellular mechanisms of hereditary photoreceptor degeneration–Focus on cGMP

M Power, S Das, K Schütze, V Marigo, P Ekström… - Progress in Retinal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The cellular mechanisms underlying hereditary photoreceptor degeneration are still poorly
understood, a problem that is exacerbated by the enormous genetic heterogeneity of this …

The various oximetric techniques used for the evaluation of blood oxygenation

M Nitzan, I Nitzan, Y Arieli - Sensors, 2020 - mdpi.com
Adequate oxygen delivery to a tissue depends on sufficient oxygen content in arterial blood
and blood flow to the tissue. Oximetry is a technique for the assessment of blood …

[HTML][HTML] Endpoints for clinical trials in ophthalmology

L Schmetterer, H Scholl, G Garhöfer… - Progress in Retinal and …, 2023 - Elsevier
With the identification of novel targets, the number of interventional clinical trials in
ophthalmology has increased. Visual acuity has for a long time been considered the gold …

Optical coherence tomography angiography changes in cardiovascular systemic diseases and risk factors: A Review

I Monteiro‐Henriques, A Rocha‐Sousa… - Acta …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Cardiovascular (CV) disease (CVD) is the main cause of death around the world,
and assessing a patient's CV risk factors (CVRF) can play a major role in its prevention …

Studies of the retinal microcirculation using human donor eyes and high-resolution clinical imaging: insights gained to guide future research in diabetic retinopathy

C Balaratnasingam, D An, M Hein, P Yu… - Progress in Retinal and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The microcirculation plays a key role in delivering oxygen to and removing metabolic wastes
from energy-intensive retinal neurons. Microvascular changes are a hallmark feature of …

Imaging the retinal vasculature

SA Burns, AE Elsner, TJ Gast - Annual review of vision science, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Advances in retinal imaging are enabling researchers and clinicians to make precise
noninvasive measurements of the retinal vasculature in vivo. This includes measurements of …

Oxidative and nitrosative stress in age-related macular degeneration: A review of their role in different stages of disease

C Toma, S De Cillà, A Palumbo, DP Garhwal… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Although the exact pathogenetic mechanisms leading to age-related macular degeneration
(AMD) have not been clearly identified, oxidative damage in the retina and choroid due to an …

The role of the mTOR pathway in diabetic retinopathy

F Casciano, E Zauli, E Rimondi, M Mura… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The retina, the part of the eye, translates the light signal into an electric current that can be
sent to the brain as visual information. To achieve this, the retina requires fine-tuned …