Polycystic ovary syndrome: an evolutionary adaptation to lifestyle and the environment

J Parker, C O'brien, J Hawrelak, FL Gersh - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is increasingly recognized as a complex metabolic
disorder that manifests in genetically susceptible women following a range of negative …

PGC-1α affects skeletal muscle and adipose tissue development by regulating mitochondrial biogenesis

S Kong, B Cai, Q Nie - Molecular Genetics and Genomics, 2022 - Springer
The discovery and interpretation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator
1α (PGC-1α) protein in mitochondrial biogenesis, skeletal muscle and adipose tissue …

The genetic basis of hypertriglyceridemia

GD Carrasquilla, MR Christiansen… - Current atherosclerosis …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Hypertriglyceridemia is a common dyslipidemia associated with
an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and pancreatitis. Severe hypertriglyceridemia …

Leptin treatment has vasculo-protective effects in lipodystrophic mice

PE Stürzebecher, S Kralisch… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Lipodystrophy syndromes (LDs) are characterized by loss of adipose tissue, metabolic
complications such as dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and fatty liver disease, as well as …

Surplus fatty acid synthesis increases oxidative stress in adipocytes and induces lipodystrophy

L Weng, WS Tang, X Wang, Y Gong, C Liu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Adipocytes are the primary sites for fatty acid storage, but the synthesis rate of fatty acids is
very low. The physiological significance of this phenomenon remains unclear. Here, we …

Role of GALNT2 on insulin sensitivity, lipid metabolism and fat homeostasis

A Antonucci, A Marucci, V Trischitta… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
O-linked glycosylation, the greatest form of post-translational modifications, plays a key role
in regulating the majority of physiological processes. It is, therefore, not surprising that …

DIDO is necessary for the adipogenesis that promotes diet-induced obesity

MÁ García-López, A Mora, P Corrales… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
The prevalence of overweight and obesity continues to rise in the population worldwide.
Because it is an important predisposing factor for cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes …

[HTML][HTML] Suggestive evidence for an antidepressant effect of metreleptin treatment in patients with lipodystrophy

DB Vieira, J Antel, T Peters, K Miehle, M Stumvoll… - Obesity Facts, 2022 - karger.com
Introduction: Lipodystrophy (LD) syndromes are rare heterogeneous disorders characterized
by reduction or absence of subcutaneous fat, low or nondetectable leptin concentrations in …

Lipodystrophies in children

F Mainieri, F Chiarelli - Hormone Research in Paediatrics, 2022 - karger.com
Background: Lipodystrophy includes a wide group of diseases characterized by reduction,
absence, or altered distribution of adipose tissue. Lipodystrophies are classified into …

Effect of genetic variations in drug transporters, metabolizing enzyme and regulatory genes on the development of HIV‐associated lipodystrophy

Shyamveer, AA Khan, HO Singh - The Journal of Gene …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Adipocytes play a crucial role in the metabolism of lipids and sugars. Their response varies
depending on the circumstances or other factors influenced by physiological and metabolic …