Nuclear fragility, blaming the blebs

N Srivastava, GP de Freitas Nader, A Williart… - Current Opinion in Cell …, 2021 - Elsevier
Although textbook pictures depict the cell nucleus as a simple ovoid object, it is now clear
that it adopts a large variety of shapes in tissues. When cells deform, because of cell …

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) in DNA and chromatin systems from the perspective of colloid physical chemistry

L Nordenskiöld, X Shi, N Korolev, L Zhao, Z Zhai… - Advances in Colloid and …, 2024 - Elsevier
DNA is a highly charged polyelectrolyte and is prone to associative phase separation driven
by the presence of multivalent cations, charged surfactants, proteins, polymers and colloids …

SETDB1 fuels the lung cancer phenotype by modulating epigenome, 3D genome organization and chromatin mechanical properties

VV Zakharova, MD Magnitov… - Nucleic Acids …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Imbalance in the finely orchestrated system of chromatin-modifying enzymes is a hallmark of
many pathologies such as cancers, since causing the affection of the epigenome and …

Nuclear protein condensates and their properties in regulation of gene expression

W Li, H Jiang - Journal of molecular biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Our understanding of the spatiotemporal regulation of eukaryotic gene expression has
recently been greatly stimulated by the findings that many of the regulators of chromatin …

ISWI catalyzes nucleosome sliding in condensed nucleosome arrays

P Vizjak, D Kamp, N Hepp, A Scacchetti… - Nature Structural & …, 2024 - nature.com
How chromatin enzymes work in condensed chromatin and how they maintain diffusional
mobility inside remains unexplored. Here we investigated these challenges using the …

Noncanonical condensation of nucleic acid chains by hydrophobic gold nanocrystals

Y Li, H Zheng, H Lu, M Duan, C Li, M Li, J Li, L Wang… - JACS Au, 2023 - ACS Publications
Nucleic acid condensates are essential for various biological processes and have numerous
applications in nucleic acid nanotechnology, gene therapy, and mRNA vaccines. However …

[HTML][HTML] Cryoelectron tomography reveals the multiplex anatomy of condensed native chromatin and its unfolding by histone citrullination

N Jentink, C Purnell, B Kable, MT Swulius… - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
Nucleosome chains fold and self-associate to form higher-order structures whose internal
organization is unknown. Here, cryoelectron tomography (cryo-ET) of native human …

Intrinsic mesoscale properties of a Polycomb protein underpin heterochromatin fidelity

S Lee, S Abini-Agbomson, DS Perry… - Nature Structural & …, 2023 - nature.com
Little is understood about how the two major types of heterochromatin domains (HP1 and
Polycomb) are kept separate. In the yeast Cryptococcus neoformans, the Polycomb-like …

Chromatin liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) is regulated by ionic conditions and fiber length

Q Chen, L Zhao, A Soman, AY Arkhipova, J Li, H Li… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The dynamic regulation of the physical states of chromatin in the cell nucleus is crucial for
maintaining cellular homeostasis. Chromatin can exist in solid-or liquid-like forms …

[HTML][HTML] True-to-scale DNA-density maps correlate with major accessibility differences between active and inactive chromatin

M Gelléri, SY Chen, B Hübner, J Neumann, O Kröger… - Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
Chromatin compaction differences may have a strong impact on accessibility of individual
macromolecules and macromolecular assemblies to their DNA target sites. Estimates based …