Wild ectotherms are exposed to multiple stressors, including parasites, that can affect their
responses to environmental change. Simultaneously, unprecedented warm temperatures …

Critical thermal maximum (CTmax) is widely used to measure upper thermal tolerance in fish
but is rarely examined in embryos. Upper thermal limits generally depend on an individual's …

An important goal of environmental and comparative physiology research is to identify
species or populations that may be susceptible to environmental change such as heat wave …

Most life on earth depends on sunlight for energy. Flowers turn to face the morning sun;
lizards bask to regulate their body temperatures; and humans rely on light therapy to cure …

Climate warming can affect fish physiology through gradual changes in performance or
through acute heat stress leading to more abrupt impacts. In the latter case, extreme heat …

The severity and frequency of marine heatwaves (MHWs) have increased drastically across
the globe, with some of the most intense heatwaves happening within the last decade. The …

Fish habitat temperatures are increasing due to human impacts including climate change.
For broadly distributed species, thermal tolerance can vary at the population level, making it …

Thermal acclimation may be a greatly underappreciated phenomenon contributing to
population and community dynamics. Commonly, models of populations or communities in …

As far as we known there are many scientists doing a lot of researches about animal
physiologic regarding the influence and the result of different factors on fish metabolic rate …