[HTML][HTML] Moderate penetrance genes complicate genetic testing for breast cancer diagnosis: ATM, CHEK2, BARD1 and RAD51D

R Graffeo, HQ Rana, F Conforti, B Bonanni… - The Breast, 2022 - Elsevier
Breast cancer risk associated with germline likely pathogenic/pathogenic variants (PV)
varies by gene, often by penetrance (high> 50% or moderate 20–50%), and specific locus …

Genome-wide association analyses of breast cancer in women of African ancestry identify new susceptibility loci and improve risk prediction

G Jia, J Ping, X Guo, Y Yang, R Tao, B Li, S Ambs… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
We performed genome-wide association studies of breast cancer including 18,034 cases
and 22,104 controls of African ancestry. Genetic variants at 12 loci were associated with …

Genome-and transcriptome-wide association studies of 386,000 Asian and European-ancestry women provide new insights into breast cancer genetics

G Jia, J Ping, X Shu, Y Yang, Q Cai, SS Kweon… - The American Journal of …, 2022 - cell.com
By combining data from 160,500 individuals with breast cancer and 226,196 controls of
Asian and European ancestry, we conducted genome-and transcriptome-wide association …

Genetic Basis of Breast and Ovarian Cancer: Approaches and Lessons Learnt from Three Decades of Inherited Predisposition Testing

V Barili, E Ambrosini, B Bortesi, R Minari, E De Sensi… - Genes, 2024 - mdpi.com
Germline variants occurring in BRCA1 and BRCA2 give rise to hereditary breast and ovarian
cancer (HBOC) syndrome, predisposing to breast, ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal …

Splicing predictions, minigene analyses, and ACMG‐AMP clinical classification of 42 germline PALB2 splice‐site variants

A Valenzuela‐Palomo, E Bueno‐Martínez… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
PALB2 loss‐of‐function variants confer high risk of developing breast cancer. Here we
present a systematic functional analysis of PALB2 splice‐site variants detected in …

Systematic Minigene-Based Splicing Analysis and Tentative Clinical Classification of 52 CHEK2 Splice-Site Variants

L Sanoguera-Miralles, A Valenzuela-Palomo… - Clinical …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background Disrupted pre-mRNA splicing is a frequent deleterious mechanism in hereditary
cancer. We aimed to functionally analyze candidate spliceogenic variants of the breast …

Lift the veil of breast cancers using 4 or fewer critical genes

Z Zhang - Cancer Informatics, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Known genes in the breast cancer study literature could not be confirmed whether they are
vital to breast cancer formations due to lack of convincing accuracy, although they may be …

A qualitative reflexive thematic analysis into the experiences of being identified with a BRCA1/2 gene alteration: “So many little, little traumas could have been …

NZ Warner, AM Groarke - BMC health services research, 2022 - Springer
Background BRCA 1/2 alterations increase females' lifetime breast cancer risk to 40–90%,
ovarian cancer to 10–60%, and males' lifetime prostate cancer risk to~ 10–25 …

A qualitative study of unaffected ATM and CHEK2 carriers: How participants make meaning of 'moderate risk' genetic results in a population breast cancer screening …

JE James, L Riddle, M Caruncho… - Journal of genetic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Relatively little is known about experiences of individuals with a pathogenic variant in a
moderately penetrant breast cancer gene, particularly those without a personal history of …

Addressing the routine failure to clinically identify monogenic cases of common disease

MF Murray, MJ Khoury, NS Abul-Husn - Genome Medicine, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Changes in medical practice are needed to improve the diagnosis of monogenic
forms of selected common diseases. This article seeks to focus attention on the need for …