[HTML][HTML] Individual differences in computational psychiatry: A review of current challenges
Bringing precision to the understanding and treatment of mental disorders requires
instruments for studying clinically relevant individual differences. One promising approach is …
instruments for studying clinically relevant individual differences. One promising approach is …
[HTML][HTML] Development and socialization of self-regulation from infancy to adolescence: A meta-review differentiating between self-regulatory abilities, goals, and …
Self-regulation has been intensely studied across developmental science disciplines in
virtue of its significance to understanding and fostering adaptive functioning throughout life …
virtue of its significance to understanding and fostering adaptive functioning throughout life …
[HTML][HTML] Large studies reveal how reference bias limits policy applications of self-report measures
There is growing policy interest in identifying contexts that cultivate self-regulation. Doing so
often entails comparing groups of individuals (eg, from different schools). We show that self …
often entails comparing groups of individuals (eg, from different schools). We show that self …
Why doesn't executive function training improve academic achievement? Rethinking individual differences, relevance, and engagement from a contextual framework
JC Niebaum, Y Munakata - Journal of Cognition and Development, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Performance on lab assessments of executive functions predicts academic achievement and
other positive life outcomes. A primary goal of research on executive functions has been to …
other positive life outcomes. A primary goal of research on executive functions has been to …
Executive function and impulsivity predict distinct genetic variance in internalizing problems, externalizing problems, thought disorders, and compulsive disorders: a …
DE Gustavson, CL Morrison… - Clinical …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Individual differences in self-control predict many health and life outcomes. Building on twin
literature, we used genomic structural equation modeling to test the hypothesis that genetic …
literature, we used genomic structural equation modeling to test the hypothesis that genetic …
[HTML][HTML] Executive functions and impulsivity as transdiagnostic correlates of psychopathology in childhood: A behavioral genetic analysis
Executive functions (EFs) and impulsivity are dimensions of self-regulation that are both
related to psychopathology. However, self-report measures of impulsivity and laboratory EF …
related to psychopathology. However, self-report measures of impulsivity and laboratory EF …
Latent state–trait and latent growth curve modeling of inhibitory control.
K Faßbender, I Meyhöfer, U Ettinger - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
The reliability of inhibitory control task performance as well as the existence of an underlying
unitary inhibitory construct have been questioned. The present study is the first to use a trait …
unitary inhibitory construct have been questioned. The present study is the first to use a trait …
Neurocognitive functioning in patients with painful temporomandibular disorders
Aim To investigate psychosocial factors in painful TMD (pTMD) which could have
consequences for mastering chronic pain. Methods Our study included 22 patients (20 …
consequences for mastering chronic pain. Methods Our study included 22 patients (20 …
Challenges and ways forward in bridging units of analysis in clinical psychological science.
KJ Joyner, ER Perkins - 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
For decades, experiential measures (ie, self-and informant-report) have dominated clinical
psychological science as the primary methods of investigating the nature, causes, and …
psychological science as the primary methods of investigating the nature, causes, and …
The many foibles of Likert scales challenge claims that self-report measures of self-control are better than performance-based measures
KR Paap, RT Anders-Jefferson, N Balakrishnan… - Behavior Research …, 2024 - Springer
Self-control and executive functioning are often treated as highly related psychological
constructs. However, measures of each rarely correlate with one another. This reflects some …
constructs. However, measures of each rarely correlate with one another. This reflects some …