Research in the last decade has unveiled a crucial role for the trillions of microorganisms
that reside in the gut in influencing host neurodevelopment across the lifespan via the …

Background The gut microbiota (GM) and brain are strongly associated, which significantly
affects neuronal development and disorders. GM-derived metabolites modulate neuronal …

Purpose The bidirectional communication between the gut and the central nervous system
mediated by gut microbiota is closely related to the occurrence and development of …

The blood-brain barrier (BBB), which consists mainly of brain microvascular endothelial cells
and astrocytes connected by tight junctions (TJs) and adhesion molecules (AMs), maintains …

Background Several studies have shown the effects of pomegranate on oxidative stress and
inflammation biomarkers, while some studies showed no effects of pomegranate on these …

Microplastics (MPs) and the heavy metal cadmium (Cd) have attracted global attention for
their toxicological interactions in aquatic organisms. The purpose of this investigation was …

The gut–brain axis (GBA) is a complex bidirectional communication network connecting the
gut and brain. It involves neural, immune, and endocrine communication pathways between …

The microbiota-gut-brain axis is an important pathway of communication and may
dynamically contribute to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Pathological commensal …

Flavonoids are a biodiverse family of dietary compounds that have antioxidant, anti-
inflammatory, antiviral, and antibacterial cell protective profiles. They have received …

Ferulic acid has numerous beneficial effects on human health, which are frequently
attributed to its antioxidant behavior. In this report, many of them are reviewed, and 185 new …