Introduction Obesity is a complex, multifactorial disease caused by various factors. Recently,
the role of the gut microbiota in the development of obesity and its complications has …

Inflammation and oxidative stress are critical underlying mechanisms associated with
COVID-19 that contribute to the complications and clinical deterioration of patients …

Heart failure is a risk factor for adverse events such as sudden cardiac arrest, liver and
kidney failure and death. The gut microbiota and its metabolites are directly linked to the …

The gut microbiome is a heterogeneous population of microbes comprising viruses,
bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. Such a microbiome is essential for sustaining host equilibrium …

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effect of trimethylamine oxide (TMAO) on the
incidence and prognosis of cerebral infarction. Methods We searched PubMed, Embase …

Introduction The lack of suitable animal models for sarcopenic obesity (SO) limits in-depth
research into the disease. Emerging studies have demonstrated that gut dysbiosis is …

The Mediterranean diet (MD), rich in minimally processed plant foods and in
monounsaturated fats but low in saturated fats, meat, and dairy products, represents one of …

Introduction The relationship between gut microbiota and peripheral artery disease (PAD)
remains understudied. While traditional risk factors like smoking and hyperlipidemia are well …

Epicatechin gallate (ECG) is beneficial to the treatment of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs),
especially atherosclerosis (AS) through antioxidant stress, but there is a lack of detailed …

Ischemic stroke (IS) is a serious central nervous system disease. Post-IS complications, such
as post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI), post-stroke depression (PSD), hemorrhagic …