The erector spinae plane (ESP) block is an emerging regional anesthetic technique with
significant potential for clinical benefit. Nevertheless, its exact mechanism (s) of action has …

Study objective This narrative review discusses the anatomy, mechanism of action,
techniques, pharmacology, indications, complications and substitutes for erector spinae …

Fascial plane blocks (FPBs) are regional anesthesia techniques in which the space (“plane”)
between two discrete fascial layers is the target of needle insertion and injection. Analgesia …

The erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a novel technique used in both adult and pediatric
patients. Its use in children has mostly been described in terms of perioperative pain …

Background content Posterior cervical spine surgery (PCSS) are typically open surgeries
and entail significant postoperative pain. Current perioperative pain management in PCSS …

Background Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a new method of administering
analgesics to patients perioperatively. The aim of this meta‐analysis was to evaluate the …

Purpose The high-thoracic erector spinae plane block (HT-ESPB) has been reported as an
effective analgesic modality for the shoulder region without phrenic nerve palsy. The goal of …

Simple Summary Erector spinae plane block is a technique used by anesthesiologists and
pain physicians. It was introduced in 2016 and consists of an injection of local anesthetic …

Interscalene brachial plexus block is the standard regional analgesic technique for shoulder
surgery. Given its adverse effects, alternative techniques have been explored. Reports …

Background This cadaveric study investigated the maximum effective volume of dye in 90%
of cases (MEV90), required to stain the suprascapular nerve while sparing the phrenic nerve …