Introduction Codon basis is a common and complex natural phenomenon observed in many
kinds of organisms. Methods In the present study, we analyzed the base bias of 12 …

Theaceae species are dicotyledonous angiosperms with extremely high ornamental and
economic value. The chloroplast genome is traditionally used to study species evolution …

The chloroplast genomes of angiosperms usually have a stable circular quadripartite
structure that exhibits high consistency in genome size and gene order. As one of the most …

Exploring the molecular identities and the genetic diversity of a plant species is crucial in
figuring out the evolutionary pressure of genes as well as in molecular breeding application …

In this study, we investigated the codon bias of twelve mitochondrial core protein coding
genes (PCGs) in eight Pleurotus strains, two of which are from the same species. The results …

Abstract Background The Phenomenon of codon usage bias exists in the genomes of
prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The codon usage pattern is affected by environmental factors …

Introduction Codon usage bias is a prevalent phenomenon observed across various species
and genes. However, the specific attributes of codon usage in the mitochondrial genome of …

Codon usage bias (CUB) reveals the characteristics of species and can be utilized to
understand their evolutionary relationship, increase the target genes' expression in the …

Plants experience different stresses, ie, abiotic, or biotic, and to combat them, plants re-
program the expression of growth-, metabolism-, and resistance-related genes. These …

Gynostemma plants are important Chinese medicinal material and economic crops. Codon
usage analysis is a good way to understand organism evolution and phylogeny. There is no …