Effects of maternal and paternal exercise on offspring metabolism

J Kusuyama, AB Alves-Wagner, NS Makarewicz… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Maternal and paternal obesity and type 2 diabetes are recognized risk factors for the
development of metabolic dysfunction in offspring, even when the offspring follow a healthful …

Epigenetics and exercise

SL McGee, M Hargreaves - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Epigenetics can be defined as 'the structural adaptation of chromosomal regions so as to
register, signal, or perpetuate altered activity states.'Increased transcription of key regulatory …

Exercise Prevents Maternal High-Fat Diet–Induced Hypermethylation of the Pgc-1α Gene and Age-Dependent Metabolic Dysfunction in the Offspring

RC Laker, TS Lillard, M Okutsu, M Zhang, KL Hoehn… - Diabetes, 2014 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Abnormal conditions during early development adversely affect later health. We investigated
whether maternal exercise could protect offspring from adverse effects of a maternal high-fat …

Placental superoxide dismutase 3 mediates benefits of maternal exercise on offspring health

J Kusuyama, AB Alves-Wagner, RH Conlin… - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
Poor maternal diet increases the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes in offspring, adding to
the ever-increasing prevalence of these diseases. In contrast, we find that maternal exercise …

Exercise in obese female rats has beneficial effects on maternal and male and female offspring metabolism

CC Vega, LA Reyes-Castro, CJ Bautista… - International journal of …, 2015 - nature.com
Background: Maternal obesity (MO) impairs maternal and offspring health. Mechanisms and
interventions to prevent adverse maternal and offspring outcomes need to be determined …

Exercise before and during pregnancy prevents the deleterious effects of maternal high-fat feeding on metabolic health of male offspring

KI Stanford, MY Lee, KM Getchell, K So… - Diabetes, 2015 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The intrauterine environment during pregnancy is a critical factor in the development of
diabetes and obesity in offspring. To determine the effects of maternal exercise during …

Recent experimental studies of maternal obesity, diabetes during pregnancy and the developmental origins of cardiovascular disease

SM Kereliuk, VW Dolinsky - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Globally, cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death. Most concerning is the
rise in cardiovascular risk factors including obesity, diabetes and hypertension among youth …

Beneficial effects of exercise on offspring obesity and insulin resistance are reduced by maternal high-fat diet

J Kasch, S Schumann, S Schreiber, S Klaus… - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Scope We investigated the long-term effects of maternal high-fat consumption and post-
weaning exercise on offspring obesity susceptibility and insulin resistance. Methods …

Maternal exercise improves glucose tolerance in female offspring

KI Stanford, H Takahashi, K So, AB Alves-Wagner… - Diabetes, 2017 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Poor maternal diet can lead to metabolic disease in offspring, whereas maternal exercise
may have beneficial effects on offspring health. In this study, we determined ifmaternal …

Exercise-induced 3′-sialyllactose in breast milk is a critical mediator to improve metabolic health and cardiac function in mouse offspring

JE Harris, KM Pinckard, KR Wright, LA Baer, PJ Arts… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Poor maternal environments, such as under-or overnutrition, can increase the risk for the
development of obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in offspring …