Optimizing antibiotic drug therapy in pediatrics: current state and future needs

J Le, JS Bradley - The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The selection of the right antibiotic and right dose necessitates clinicians understand the
contribution of pharmacokinetic variability stemming from age‐related physiologic …

Clinical research in neonates and infants: challenges and perspectives

R Coppini, SHP Simons, A Mugelli… - Pharmacological Research, 2016 - Elsevier
To date, up to 65% of drugs used in neonates and infants are off-label or unlicensed, as they
were implemented in clinical care without the usual regulatory phases of pharmacological …

Vancomycin therapeutic drug monitoring and population pharmacokinetic models in special patient subpopulations

JF Monteiro, SR Hahn, J Gonçalves… - Pharmacology research …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Vancomycin is a fundamental antibiotic in the management of severe Gram‐positive
infections. Inappropriate vancomycin dosing is associated with therapeutic failure, bacterial …

Population pharmacokinetics of vancomycin and AUC-guided dosing in Chinese neonates and young infants

Y Chen, D Wu, M Dong, Y Zhu, J Lu, X Li… - European Journal of …, 2018 - Springer
Objectives To develop a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for vancomycin in Chinese
neonates and infants less than 2 months of age (young infants) with a wide gestational age …

The amikacin research program: a stepwise approach to validate dosing regimens in neonates

A Smits, A Kulo, J van den Anker… - Expert opinion on drug …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: For safe and effective use of antibacterial agents in neonates, specific
knowledge on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and its covariates is needed. This necessitates a …

Quantitative analysis of gentamicin exposure in neonates and infants calls into question its current dosing recommendations

T Van Donge, M Pfister, J Bielicki… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Optimal dosing of gentamicin in neonates is still a matter of debate despite its common use.
We identified gentamicin dosing regimens from eight international guidelines and seven …

[HTML][HTML] Key components for antibiotic dose optimization of sepsis in neonates and infants

T Van Donge, JA Bielicki, J Van den Anker… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Sepsis in neonates and infants remains a major cause of death despite a decline in child
mortality and morbidity over the last decades. A key factor in further reducing poor clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Considerations of Antibiotic Use in Neonates

M Regazzi, A Berardi, S Picone, C Tzialla - Antibiotics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The selection of an appropriate dose of a given antibiotic for a neonate not only requires
knowledge of the drug's basic pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties …

[HTML][HTML] Dose rationale for amoxicillin in neonatal sepsis when referral is not possible

S D'Agate, FT Musuamba… - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background Despite the widespread use of amoxicillin in young children, efforts to establish
the feasibility of simplified dosing regimens in resource-limited settings have relied upon …

[HTML][HTML] Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling in Neonates: Current Status and Future Perspectives

W Zhang, Q Zhang, Z Cao, L Zheng, W Hu - Pharmaceutics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Rational drug use in special populations is a clinical problem that doctors and pharma-cists
must consider seriously. Neonates are the most physiologically immature and vulnerable to …