Given the expanding role of ambulatory surgery and the need to facilitate an earlier hospital
discharge, improving postoperative pain control has become an increasingly important issue …

Background: Although laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) results in less pain than open
chole‐cystectomy, it is not a pain‐free procedure. Many methods of analgesia for pain after …

Acute pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is complex in nature. The pain pattern does
not resemble pain after other laparoscopic procedures, suggesting that analgesic treatment …

Ketorolac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with strong analgesic activity.
The analgesic efficacy of ketorolac has been extensively evaluated in the postoperative …

Pain and speed of convalescence are the two main problems after uncomplicated
laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We therefore identified interventional and descriptive studies …

Pain is the dominant complaint after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. No study has examined
the combined effects of a somato-visceral blockade during laparoscopic cholecystectomy …

Background Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can play a major role in the
management of acute pain in the peri‐operative period. However, there are conflicting views …

Laparoscopic surgery is widespread, and an increasing number of surgeries are performed
laparoscopically. Early pain after laparoscopy can be similar or even more severe than that …

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has advantages over the open procedure for
postoperative pain. However, a systematic review of postoperative pain management in this …

Background While laparoscopic cholecystectomy is generally considered less painful than
open surgery, pain is one of the important reasons for delayed discharge after day‐surgery …