To replicate their genomes in cells and generate new progeny, viruses typically require
factors provided by the cells that they have infected. Subversion of the cellular machinery …

Worldwide, one fifth of cancers in the population are associated with viral infections. Among
them, gammaherpesvirus, specifically HHV4 (EBV) and HHV8 (KSHV), are two oncogenic …

Skin disease due to viruses may be a primary infection of the epidermis or may arise
secondary to systemic infection. Depending on the virus, the effects may be necrotic damage …

Covalent closed circular RNAs (circRNAs) can act as a bridge between non-coding RNAs
and coding messenger RNAs. CircRNAs are generated by a back-splicing mechanism …

Isolation of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from cell culture supernatant or plasma can be
accomplished in a variety of ways. Common measures to quantify relative success are …

Extracellular signaling is pivotal to maintain organismal homeostasis. A quickly emerging
field of interest within extracellular signaling is the study of extracellular vesicles (EV), which …

Early detection of viral invasion by pattern recognition receptors (PRR) is crucial for the
induction of a rapid and efficient immune response. Cytosolic DNA sensors are the most …

There are 80 known herpes viruses, and at least 8 of them are known to cause infections in
humans. These viruses include herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 and-2, varicella–zoster virus …

One of the hallmarks of the latent phase of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
(KSHV) infection is the global repression of lytic viral gene expression. Following de novo …

Covering all aspects of soft tissue pathology, this highly regarded volume in the Diagnostic
Pathology series is an excellent point-of-care resource for pathologists at all levels of …