It is now widely recognized that children exposed to adverse life events in the first years of
life are at increased risk for a variety of neural, behavioral, and psychological sequelae. As …

The aim of this review was to map the literature assessing associations between maternal or
infant immune or gut microbiome biomarkers and child neurodevelopmental outcomes …

The first years of life are a sensitive period of rapid neural and immune system development
vulnerable to the impact of adverse experiences. Several studies support inflammation as a …

Background Stunting affects more than 161 million children worldwide and can compromise
cognitive development beginning early in childhood. There is a paucity of research using …

Studies of infants growing up in high-income countries reveal developmental changes in
electroencephalography (EEG) power whereby socioeconomic factors-specifically, low SES …

Introduction Habituation and novelty detection are two fundamental and widely studied
neurocognitive processes. Whilst neural responses to repetitive and novel sensory input …

Background Diarrheal pathogens have been associated with linear growth deficits. The
effect of diarrheal pathogens on growth is likely due to inflammation, which also adversely …

Introduction Infants and children in low-and middle-income countries are frequently exposed
to a range of poverty-related risk factors, increasing their likelihood of poor …

Electrophysiological studies on adults suggest that humans are efficient at detecting threat
from facial information and tend to grant these signals a priority in access to attention …

Infants and children in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) are frequently exposed to
a range of environmental risk factors which may negatively affect their neurocognitive …