Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: new insights

BAC Cree, DL Arnold, J Chataway, T Chitnis, RJ Fox… - Neurology, 2021 - AAN Enterprises
In most cases, multiple sclerosis (MS) begins with a relapsing-remitting course followed by
insidious disability worsening that is independent from clinically apparent relapses and is …

[HTML][HTML] Myelin in the central nervous system: structure, function, and pathology

C Stadelmann, S Timmler… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Oligodendrocytes generate multiple layers of myelin membrane around axons of the central
nervous system to enable fast and efficient nerve conduction. Until recently, saltatory nerve …

Epidemiology and treatment of multiple sclerosis in elderly populations

CB Vaughn, D Jakimovski, KS Kavak… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) and the age of affected patients are increasing
owing to increased longevity of the general population and the availability of effective …

Predicting cognitive decline in multiple sclerosis: a 5-year follow-up study

AJC Eijlers, Q van Geest, I Dekker, MD Steenwijk… - Brain, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Cognitive decline is common in multiple sclerosis and strongly affects overall quality of life.
Despite the identification of cross-sectional MRI correlates of cognitive impairment …

Spinal cord atrophy predicts progressive disease in relapsing multiple sclerosis

A Bischof, N Papinutto, A Keshavan… - Annals of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Objective A major challenge in multiple sclerosis (MS) research is the understanding of
silent progression and Progressive MS. Using a novel method to accurately capture upper …

[HTML][HTML] Uncovering convolutional neural network decisions for diagnosing multiple sclerosis on conventional MRI using layer-wise relevance propagation

F Eitel, E Soehler, J Bellmann-Strobl, AU Brandt… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Machine learning-based imaging diagnostics has recently reached or even
surpassed the level of clinical experts in several clinical domains. However, classification …

Periventricular remyelination failure in multiple sclerosis: a substrate for neurodegeneration

M Tonietto, E Poirion, A Lazzarotto, V Ricigliano… - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In multiple sclerosis, spontaneous remyelination is generally incomplete and heterogeneous
across patients. A high heterogeneity in remyelination may also exist across lesions within …

Longitudinal assessment of multiple sclerosis with the brain‐age paradigm

JH Cole, J Raffel, T Friede, A Eshaghi… - Annals of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objective During the natural course of multiple sclerosis (MS), the brain is exposed to aging
as well as disease effects. Brain aging can be modeled statistically; the so‐called “brain …

Mechanisms of neurodegeneration and axonal dysfunction in progressive multiple sclerosis

J Correale, M Marrodan, MC Ysrraelit - Biomedicines, 2019 - mdpi.com
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a major cause of neurological disability, which increases
predominantly during disease progression as a result of cortical and grey matter structures …

Mediterranean diet is linked to less objective disability in multiple sclerosis

I Katz Sand, S Levy, K Fitzgerald… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: The multiple sclerosis (MS) community is highly interested in diet as a potential
protective factor against disability, but empirical evidence remains limited. Objective …