Agricultural development, extensive industrialization, and rapid growth of the global
population have inadvertently been accompanied by environmental pollution. Water …

Supercapacitors can harvest electrical energy from intermittent sources and transfer it
quickly, but their specific energy must be raised if they are applied to efficiently power …

Textile dye is one of the significant pollutants of water worldwide. However, dumping the
textile effluent to the environment is a common in most of the developing countries …

Within the last decade, in addition to water desalination, capacitive deionization (CDI) has
been used for resource recovery and selective separation of target ions in multicomponent …

Asymmetric supercapacitors (ASCs) can substantially broaden their working voltage range,
benefiting from the advantages of both cathode and anode while breaking through the …

Reversible electrochemical processes are a promising technology for energy-efficient water
treatment. Electrochemical desalination is based on the compensation of electric charge by …

Heavy metals widely exist in wastewater, which is a serious threat to human health or water
environment. Highly efficient removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater is a major …

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is considered to be one of the most promising technologies for
the desalination of brackish water with low to medium salinity. In practical applications …

Semiconductor materials demonstrate promising potential for wastewater treatment due to
their photocatalytic properties, which can be controlled through the design of the bandgap …

Substantial consumption and widespread contamination of the available freshwater
resources necessitate a continuing search for sustainable, cost-effective and energy-efficient …