Immunoperinatology is an emerging field. Transdisciplinary efforts by physicians, physician‐
scientists, basic science researchers, and computational biologists have made substantial …

Brain injury, a common complication in preterm infants, includes the destruction of the key
structural and functional connections of the brain and causes neurodevelopmental …

The interaction between the peripheral immune system and the brain is increasingly being
recognized as an important layer of neuroimmune regulation and plays vital roles in brain …

Despite significant improvements in survival following preterm birth in recent years, the
neurodevelopmental burden of prematurity, with its long-term cognitive and behavioral …

Background Preterm birth is closely associated with a phenotype that includes brain
dysmaturation and neurocognitive impairment, commonly termed Encephalopathy of …

Approximately 10% of births are preterm [PTB;< 37 weeks gestational age (GA)], which
confers risk for cognitive, behavioral, and mental health challenges. Using the large and …

Aims The study investigated a putative association between early-onset-sepsis (EOS) and
poor neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years corrected age in very low birth weight infants …

Complications to preterm birth are numerous, including the presence of a patent ductus
arteriosus (PDA). The biological understanding of the PDA is sparse and treatment remains …

The establishment and maintenance of pregnancy relies on delicate homeostasis. Indeed,
physiologic equilibrium throughout the maternal-placental-fetal axis is a critical determinant …

Introduction White matter injury (WMI) is now the major disease that seriously affects the
quality of life of preterm infants and causes cerebral palsy of children, which also causes …