Mechanisms of pulmonary vascular dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension and implications for novel therapies

H Christou, RA Khalil - American Journal of Physiology …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a serious disease characterized by various degrees of
pulmonary vasoconstriction and progressive fibroproliferative remodeling and inflammation …

PIEZO Ion Channels in Cardiovascular Functions and Diseases

B Coste, P Delmas - Circulation Research, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
The cardiovascular system provides blood supply throughout the body and as such is
perpetually applying mechanical forces to cells and tissues. Thus, this system is primed with …

Shear stress control of vascular leaks and atheromas through Tie2 activation by VE‐PTP sequestration

K Shirakura, P Baluk, AF Nottebaum, U Ipe… - EMBO Molecular …, 2023 - embopress.org
Vascular endothelial protein tyrosine phosphatase (VE‐PTP) influences endothelial barrier
function by regulating the activation of tyrosine kinase receptor Tie2. We determined …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanosensitive channel PIEZO1 senses shear force to induce KLF2/4 expression via CaMKII/MEKK3/ERK5 axis in endothelial cells

Q Zheng, Y Zou, P Teng, Z Chen, Y Wu, X Dai, X Li… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Shear stress exerted by the blood stream modulates endothelial functions through altering
gene expression. KLF2 and KLF4, the mechanosensitive transcription factors, are promoted …

[HTML][HTML] Activation of Piezo1 downregulates renin in juxtaglomerular cells and contributes to blood pressure homeostasis

X Yang, H Zeng, L Wang, S Luo, Y Zhou - Cell & Bioscience, 2022 - Springer
Background The synthesis and secretion of renin in juxtaglomerular (JG) cells are closely
regulated by the blood pressure. To date, however, the molecular identity through which JG …

[HTML][HTML] Spider-Venom Peptides: Structure, Bioactivity, Strategy, and Research Applications

R Guo, G Guo, A Wang, G Xu, R Lai, H Jin - Molecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Spiders (Araneae), having thrived for over 300 million years, exhibit remarkable diversity,
with 47,000 described species and an estimated 150,000 species in existence. Evolving …

Integration of chemo-mechanical signaling in response to fluid shear stress by the endothelium

A Dominguez, ML Iruela-Arispe - Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Physical forces exert profound effects on cells affecting fate, function, and response to
stressors. In the case of the endothelium, the layer that resides in the inner surface of blood …

[HTML][HTML] Role of ion channel remodeling in endothelial dysfunction induced by pulmonary arterial hypertension

J Santos-Gomes, H Le Ribeuz, C Brás-Silva, F Antigny… - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Endothelial dysfunction is a key player in advancing vascular pathology in pulmonary
arterial hypertension (PAH), a disease essentially characterized by intense remodeling of …

[HTML][HTML] Piezo1 Channel Activation Reverses Pulmonary Artery Vasoconstriction in an Early Rat Model of Pulmonary Hypertension: The Role of Ca2+ Influx and Akt …

T Porto Ribeiro, S Barbeau, I Baudrimont, P Vacher… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
In intrapulmonary arteries (IPAs), mechanical forces due to blood flow control vessel tone,
and these forces change during pulmonary hypertension (PH). Piezo1, a stretch-activated …

Loss of lung microvascular endothelial Piezo2 expression impairs NO synthesis, induces EndMT, and is associated with pulmonary hypertension

S Tian, Z Cai, P Sen, D van Uden… - American Journal …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanical forces are translated into biochemical stimuli by mechanotransduction channels,
such as the mechanically activated cation channel Piezo2. Lung Piezo2 expression has …