Convergent evolution of the annual life history syndrome from perennial ancestors

AC Hjertaas, JC Preston, K Kainulainen… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Despite most angiosperms being perennial, once-flowering annuals have evolved multiple
times independently, making life history traits among the most labile trait syndromes in …

Endoreplication—Why are we not using its full application potential?

I Kołodziejczyk, P Tomczyk, A Kaźmierczak - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Endoreplication—a process that is common in plants and also accompanies changes in the
development of animal organisms—has been seen from a new perspective in recent years …

Angiosperm speciation cools down in the tropics

J Igea, AJ Tanentzap - Ecology letters, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Recent evidence has questioned whether the Latitudinal Diversity Gradient (LDG), whereby
species richness increases towards the Equator, results in higher rates of speciation in the …

Heterogeneous relationships between rates of speciation and body size evolution across vertebrate clades

CR Cooney, GH Thomas - Nature ecology & evolution, 2021 - nature.com
Several theories predict that rates of phenotypic evolution should be related to the rate at
which new lineages arise. However, drawing general conclusions regarding the coupling …

No link between population isolation and speciation rate in squamate reptiles

S Singhal, GR Colli, MR Grundler… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Rates of species formation vary widely across the tree of life and contribute to massive
disparities in species richness among clades. This variation can emerge from differences in …

Pulled diversification rates, lineages-through-time plots, and modern macroevolutionary modeling

AJ Helmstetter, S Glemin, J Käfer… - Systematic …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Estimating time-dependent rates of speciation and extinction from dated phylogenetic trees
of extant species (timetrees), and determining how and why they vary, is key to …

Why are there so many flowering plants? A multiscale analysis of plant diversification

T Hernández-Hernández… - The American …, 2020 - journals.uchicago.edu
The causes of the rapid diversification and extraordinary richness of flowering plants
(angiosperms) relative to other plant clades is a long-standing mystery. Angiosperms are …

Impact of phylogenetic tree completeness and mis-specification of sampling fractions on trait dependent diversification models

P Mynard, AC Algar, LT Lancaster, G Bocedi… - Systematic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Understanding the origins of diversity and the factors that drive some clades to be more
diverse than others are important issues in evolutionary biology. Sophisticated SSE (state …

Topological interlocking and geometric stiffening as complementary strategies for strong plant shells

JC Huss, SJ Antreich, J Bachmayr, N Xiao… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Many organisms encapsulate their embryos in hard, protective shells. While birds and
reptiles largely rely on mineralized shells, plants often develop highly robust lignocellulosic …

Diversity in genome size and GC content shows adaptive potential in orchids and is closely linked to partial endoreplication, plant life‐history traits and climatic …

P Trávníček, M Čertner, J Ponert, Z Chumová… - New …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
In angiosperms, genome size and nucleobase composition (GC content) exhibit pronounced
variation with possible adaptive consequences. The hyperdiverse orchid family possessing …