Skeletal muscle energy metabolism during exercise

M Hargreaves, LL Spriet - Nature metabolism, 2020 - nature.com
The continual supply of ATP to the fundamental cellular processes that underpin skeletal
muscle contraction during exercise is essential for sports performance in events lasting …

Metabolic effects of dietary nitrate in health and disease

JO Lundberg, M Carlström, E Weitzberg - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Nitric oxide (NO), generated from L-arginine and oxygen by NO synthases, is a pleiotropic
signaling molecule involved in cardiovascular and metabolic regulation. More recently, an …

[HTML][HTML] IOC consensus statement: dietary supplements and the high-performance athlete

RJ Maughan, LM Burke, J Dvorak… - … journal of sport …, 2018 - journals.humankinetics.com
Nutrition usually makes a small but potentially valuable contribution to successful
performance in elite athletes, and dietary supplements can make a minor contribution to this …

[HTML][HTML] Ergogenic effect of nitrate supplementation: A systematic review and meta-analysis

JW Senefeld, CC Wiggins, RJ Regimbal… - Medicine and science …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Although over 100 studies and reviews have examined the ergogenic effects of dietary
nitrate (NO 3−) supplementation in young, healthy men and women, it is unclear if …

[HTML][HTML] The potential benefits of red beetroot supplementation in health and disease

T Clifford, G Howatson, DJ West, EJ Stevenson - Nutrients, 2015 - mdpi.com
In recent years there has been a growing interest in the biological activity of red beetroot
(Beta vulgaris rubra) and its potential utility as a health promoting and disease preventing …

Effects of beetroot juice supplementation on cardiorespiratory endurance in athletes. A systematic review

R Domínguez, E Cuenca, JL Maté-Muñoz… - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Athletes use nutritional supplementation to enhance the effects of training and achieve
improvements in their athletic performance. Beetroot juice increases levels of nitric oxide …

Near-infrared spectroscopy and skeletal muscle oxidative function in vivo in health and disease: a review from an exercise physiology perspective

B Grassi, V Quaresima - Journal of biomedical optics, 2016 - spiedigitallibrary.org
In most daily activities related to work or leisure, the energy for muscle work substantially
comes from oxidative metabolism. Functional limitations or impairments of this metabolism …

Oxidative stress in autoimmune rheumatic diseases

MJ Smallwood, A Nissim, AR Knight… - Free Radical Biology …, 2018 - Elsevier
The management of patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid
arthritis (RA) remains a significant challenge. Often the rheumatologist is restricted to …

The noncanonical pathway for in vivo nitric oxide generation: the nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway

V Kapil, RS Khambata, DA Jones, K Rathod… - Pharmacological …, 2020 - ASPET
In contrast to nitric oxide, which has well established and important roles in the regulation of
blood flow and thrombosis, neurotransmission, the normal functioning of the genitourinary …

Dietary nitrate and physical performance

AM Jones, C Thompson, LJ Wylie… - Annual review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Nitric oxide (NO) plays a plethora of important roles in the human body. Insufficient
production of NO (for example, during older age and in various disease conditions) can …