Vascular smooth muscle cells in aortic aneurysm: from genetics to mechanisms

H Lu, W Du, L Ren, MH Hamblin… - Journal of the …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Aortic aneurysm, including thoracic aortic aneurysm and abdominal aortic aneurysm, is the
second most prevalent aortic disease following atherosclerosis, representing the ninth …

The mechanism and therapy of aortic aneurysms

J Gao, H Cao, G Hu, Y Wu, Y Xu, H Cui, HS Lu… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Aortic aneurysm is a chronic aortic disease affected by many factors. Although it is generally
asymptomatic, it poses a significant threat to human life due to a high risk of rupture …

Extracellular tuning of mitochondrial respiration leads to aortic aneurysm

J Oller, E Gabandé-Rodríguez, MJ Ruiz-Rodríguez… - Circulation, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant disorder of the connective
tissue caused by mutations in the FBN1 (fibrillin-1) gene encoding a large glycoprotein in …

Role of extracellular matrix and inflammation in abdominal aortic aneurysm

KL Stepien, K Bajdak-Rusinek, A Fus-Kujawa… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is one of the most dangerous cardiovascular diseases,
occurring mainly in men over the age of 55 years. As it is asymptomatic, patients are …

Aortic cellular diversity and quantitative genome-wide association study trait prioritization through single-nuclear RNA sequencing of the aneurysmal human aorta

EL Chou, M Chaffin, B Simonson… - … and Vascular Biology, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Mural cells in ascending aortic aneurysms undergo phenotypic changes that
promote extracellular matrix destruction and structural weakening. To explore this biology …

Extracellular matrix in aging aorta

A Mammoto, K Matus, T Mammoto - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The aging population is booming all over the world and arterial aging causes various age-
associated pathologies such as cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The aorta is the largest …

Architecture and composition dictate viscoelastic properties of organ-derived extracellular matrix hydrogels

FD Martinez-Garcia, RHJ de Hilster, PK Sharma… - Polymers, 2021 - mdpi.com
The proteins and polysaccharides of the extracellular matrix (ECM) provide architectural
support as well as biochemical and biophysical instruction to cells. Decellularized, ECM …

Genomic insights in ascending aortic size and distensibility

JW Benjamins, MW Yeung, YJ van de Vegte… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Alterations in the anatomic and biomechanical properties of the ascending
aorta (AAo) can give rise to various vascular pathologies. The aim of the current study is to …

[HTML][HTML] Wall shear stress and relative residence time as potential risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysms in males: a 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance …

C Trenti, M Ziegler, N BjarnegÃ, T Ebbers… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) can lead to catastrophic events such as
dissection or rupture, and are an expression of general aortic disease. Low wall shear stress …

An intersegmental single-cell profile reveals aortic heterogeneity and identifies a novel Malat1+ vascular smooth muscle subtype involved in abdominal aortic …

L Yu, J Zhang, A Gao, M Zhang, Z Wang, F Yu… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
The developmental origin, anatomical location, and other factors contribute to aortic
heterogeneity in a physiological state. On this basis, vascular diseases occur at different …