Recently, increasing public concern about hygiene has been driving many studies to
investigate antimicrobial and antiviral agents. However, the use of any antimicrobial agents …

Incidents of viral outbreaks have increased at an alarming rate over the past decades. The
most recent human coronavirus known as COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) has already spread …

Herbal medicine has a long history of medical efficacy with low toxicity, side effects and
good biocompatibility. However, the bioavailability of the extract of raw herbs and bioactive …

Historically, plants have been sought after as bio-factories for the production of diverse
chemical compounds that offer a multitude of possibilities to cure diseases. To combat the …

This review summarizes the latest advancements in phytochemicals as functional antiviral
agents. We focused on flavonoids, like apigenin, vitexin, quercetin, rutin and naringenin …

COVID-19 has been the most devastating pandemic in human history. Despite the highest
scientific efforts and investments, a reliable and certified medication has yet to be developed …

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) infection induced post-weaning diarrhea is one of
the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in newly weaned pigs and one of the …

Currently, viral infection is the most serious health issue which causing unexpected higher
rate of death globally. Many viruses are not yet curable, such as corona virus-2 (SARS-CoV …

Introduction Coronaviruses are important animal and human pathogens. Towards the end of
2019, the novel coronavirus identified in Wuhan, China, presented as a cluster of symptoms …

Background and aim COVID-19 emerged by the end of 2019 in Wuhan, China. It spreaded
and became a public health emergency all over the world by mid of April 2020. Flavonoids …