Critical knowledge gaps and research priorities in global soil salinity

JW Hopmans, AS Qureshi, I Kisekka, R Munns… - Advances in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Approximately 1 billion ha of the global land surface is currently salt-affected, representing
about 7% of the earth's land surface. Whereas most of it results from natural geochemical …

Genomics, physiology, and molecular breeding approaches for improving salt tolerance

AM Ismail, T Horie - Annual review of plant biology, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Salt stress reduces land and water productivity and contributes to poverty and food
insecurity. Increased salinization caused by human practices and climate change is …

Designing salt stress‐resilient crops: Current progress and future challenges

X Liang, J Li, Y Yang, C Jiang… - Journal of integrative plant …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Excess soil salinity affects large regions of land and is a major hindrance to crop production
worldwide. Therefore, understanding the molecular mechanisms of plant salt tolerance has …

Regulation of potassium transport in plants under hostile conditions: implications for abiotic and biotic stress tolerance

S Shabala, I Pottosin - Physiologia plantarum, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Intracellular potassium homeostasis is a prerequisite for the optimal operation of plant
metabolic machinery and plant's overall performance. It is controlled by K+ uptake, efflux …

Sodium in plants: perception, signalling, and regulation of sodium fluxes

FJM Maathuis - Journal of experimental botany, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Although not essential for most plants, sodium (Na+) can be beneficial to plants in many
conditions, particularly when potassium (K+) is deficient. As such it can be regarded a 'non …

Genetics of yield, abiotic stress tolerance and biofortification in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

PK Gupta, HS Balyan, S Sharma, R Kumar - Theoretical and Applied …, 2020 - Springer
Key message A review of the available literature on genetics of yield and its component
traits, tolerance to abiotic stresses and biofortification should prove useful for future research …

Genes and salt tolerance: bringing them together

R Munns - New phytologist, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Salinity tolerance comes from genes that limit the rate of salt uptake from the soil and the
transport of salt throughout the plant, adjust the ionic and osmotic balance of cells in roots …

Approaches to increasing the salt tolerance of wheat and other cereals

R Munns, RA James, A Läuchli - Journal of experimental botany, 2006 - academic.oup.com
This review describes physiological mechanisms and selectable indicators of gene action,
with the aim of promoting new screening methods to identify genetic variation for increasing …

Major genes for Na+ exclusion, Nax1 and Nax2 (wheat HKT1;4 and HKT1;5), decrease Na+ accumulation in bread wheat leaves under saline and waterlogged …

RA James, C Blake, CS Byrt… - Journal of experimental …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Two major genes for Na+ exclusion in durum wheat, Nax1 and Nax2, that were previously
identified as the Na+ transporters TmHKT1; 4-A2 and TmHKT1; 5-A, were transferred into …

OsHKT1;5 mediates Na+ exclusion in the vasculature to protect leaf blades and reproductive tissues from salt toxicity in rice

NI Kobayashi, N Yamaji, H Yamamoto… - The Plant …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Salt tolerance quantitative trait loci analysis of rice has revealed that the SKC 1 locus, which
is involved in a higher K+/Na+ ratio in shoots, corresponds to the Os HKT 1; 5 gene …