Optimal postoperative pain control allows for faster recovery, reduced complications, and
improved patient satisfaction. Historically, pain management after spine surgery relied …

Background Acute spinal cord injury (ASCI) is a devastating event that can have a profound
impact on the lives of patients and their families. While no definitive medical treatment exists …

加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery, ERAS) 是基于循证医学证据的一系列围术期
优化措施, 以减少围术期的生理与心理创伤应激, 减少并发症, 达到加速康复的目的 …

Lumbar spinal steroid injections (LSSI) are universally used as preferred diagnostic or
therapeutic treatment options before major spinal surgeries. Some recent studies have …

OBJECT The authors' aim in this paper was to review the intraoperative use of epidural
steroids in lumbar discectomy surgery with a focus on surgical complications. METHODS A …

Background This review assessed the efficacy of epidural steroid administration on the
reduction of pain, hospital stay time, and use of opioid analgesics postoperatively. Methods …

Abstract Treatment for lumbar disc herniation after failed conservative treatment is
discectomy. Discectomy can significantly relieve back pain as well as radicular symptoms …

Retrospectively study. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of intraoperative
epidural steroids and single dose intravenous steroids following a percutaneous endoscopic …

Study Design. Prospective, double-blind randomized controlled trial. Objective. If an
intraoperative single bolus of epidural bupivacaine can result in less postoperative pain …

Background: Concerns exist regarding the analgesia effect and safety of epidural steroid
injection (ESI) after discectomy. There is an urgent need of studies that efficiently control for …