Clonal haematopoiesis and dysregulation of the immune system

R Belizaire, WJ Wong, ML Robinette… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Age-related diseases are frequently linked to pathological immune dysfunction, including
excessive inflammation, autoreactivity and immunodeficiency. Recent analyses of human …

Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP): Linking somatic mutations, hematopoiesis, chronic inflammation and cardiovascular disease

CS Marnell, A Bick, P Natarajan - Journal of molecular and cellular …, 2021 - Elsevier
Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) is the presence of a clonally
expanded hematopoietic stem cell caused by a leukemogenic mutation in individuals …

Prediction of risk for myeloid malignancy in clonal hematopoiesis

LD Weeks, A Niroula, D Neuberg, W Wong… - NEJM …, 2023 - evidence.nejm.org
Background Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) and clonal cytopenia of
undetermined significance (CCUS) are defined by somatic mutations in genes associated …

Single-cell multi-omics identifies chronic inflammation as a driver of TP53-mutant leukemic evolution

A Rodriguez-Meira, R Norfo, S Wen, AL Chédeville… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding the genetic and nongenetic determinants of tumor protein 53 (TP53)-
mutation-driven clonal evolution and subsequent transformation is a crucial step toward the …

Distinction of lymphoid and myeloid clonal hematopoiesis

A Niroula, A Sekar, MA Murakami, M Trinder… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) results from somatic genomic alterations that drive clonal
expansion of blood cells. Somatic gene mutations associated with hematologic …

Multiparameter prediction of myeloid neoplasia risk

M Gu, SC Kovilakam, WG Dunn, L Marando… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The myeloid neoplasms encompass acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes
and myeloproliferative neoplasms. Most cases arise from the shared ancestor of clonal …

Hematopoietic mosaic chromosomal alterations increase the risk for diverse types of infection

SM Zekavat, SH Lin, AG Bick, A Liu, K Paruchuri… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Age is the dominant risk factor for infectious diseases, but the mechanisms linking age to
infectious disease risk are incompletely understood. Age-related mosaic chromosomal …

Protein-coding repeat polymorphisms strongly shape diverse human phenotypes

RE Mukamel, RE Handsaker, MA Sherman, AR Barton… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Many human proteins contain domains that vary in size or copy number because of variable
numbers of tandem repeats (VNTRs) in protein-coding exons. However, the relationships of …

Fumarate hydratase (FH) and cancer: a paradigm of oncometabolism

L Valcarcel-Jimenez, C Frezza - British Journal of Cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Fumarate hydratase (FH) is an enzyme of the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) cycle whose
mutations lead to hereditary and sporadic forms of cancer. Although more than twenty years …

Combined landscape of single-nucleotide variants and copy number alterations in clonal hematopoiesis

R Saiki, Y Momozawa, Y Nannya, MM Nakagawa… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
Clonal hematopoiesis (CH) in apparently healthy individuals is implicated in the
development of hematological malignancies (HM) and cardiovascular diseases. Previous …