Inflammatory mediators and intestinal injury

MS Caplan, W MacKendrick - Clinics in perinatology, 1994 - Elsevier
Although the causes of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) are not well understood, there is
compelling evidence to suggest that the inflammatory mediators play an important role in the …

α-Thrombin stimulates contraction of human bronchial rings by activation of protease-activated receptors

RW Hauck, C Schulz, A Schomig… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
In a variety of diseases, inflammation causes microvascular leakage and activates thrombin.
Evidence suggests that thrombin increases cytosolic calcium and stimulates human airway …

Disparate temporal expression of the prothrombin and thrombin receptor genes during mouse development.

SJ Soifer, KG Peters, J O'Keefe… - The American journal of …, 1994 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The protease thrombin is a potent agonist for platelet aggregation, mesenchymal cell
proliferation, and endothelial production of growth factors and adhesion molecules …

Pathophysiologic and biochemical events in disseminated intravascular coagulation: dysregulation of procoagulant and anticoagulant pathways

G Müller-Berghaus - Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis, 1989 - thieme-connect.com
The terms" consumption coagulopathy," 1" 3 disseminated intravascular coagulation," 4-6"
generalized intravascular coagulation," 7-8" thrombohemorrhagic phenomenon," 9" …

Neutrophil adhesive dysfunction in diabetes mellitus: the role of cellular and plasma factors

B Andersen, GH Goldsmith… - The Journal of …, 1988 - translationalres.com
We examined neutrophil adherence to bovine aortic endothelial cells in 26 patients with
diabetes compared with age-and sex-matched controls. The adherence of chromium 51 …

Thrombin receptor-activating peptides differentially stimulate platelet-derived growth factor production, monocytic cell adhesion, and E-selectin expression in human …

R Shankar, CA De La Motte, EJ Poptic… - Journal of biological …, 1994 - ASBMB
Recent studies have shown that the synthetic peptides SFL LRN and SFL LRN PND KYEPF
(thrombin receptor-activating peptides (TRAP)) derived from the deduced sequence of the …

Human endothelial cells synthesize ENA-78: relationship to IL-8 and to signaling of PMN adhesion

T Imaizumi, KH Albertine, DL Jicha… - American journal of …, 1997 - atsjournals.org
The interaction of endothelial cells and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs, neutrophils)
is a critical determinant of the acute inflammatory response, and mirrors cell–cell interactions …

Evidence for platelet-activating factor as a novel mediator in experimental stroke in rabbits.

PJ Lindsberg, TL Yue, KU Frerichs, JM Hallenbeck… - Stroke, 1990 - Am Heart Assoc
Platelet-activating factor is a potent mediator of inflammation, which has untoward effects on
cerebrovascular and neural elements. While several investigators have reported attenuation …

Platelet activating factor is elevated in cerebral spinal fluid and plasma of patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis

L Callea, M Arese, A Orlandini, C Bargnani… - Journal of …, 1999 - Elsevier
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a phospholipid mediator of inflammation with a wide range
of biological activities, including the alteration of barrier function of endothelium. A biological …

Thrombin and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells

G Fager - Circulation research, 1995 - Am Heart Assoc
Thrombin is a well-established promoter of vascu-lar SMC proliferation in vitro. A similar role
has been suggested but not yet proven in vivo. The effect is mediated via selective receptors …