The mucosal immune system of neonates goes through successive, non-redundant phases
that support the developmental needs of the infant and ultimately establish immune …

Influenza A, the most common subtype, induces 3 to 5 million severe infections and 250,000
to 500,000 deaths each year. Vaccination is traditionally considered to be the best way to …

The community of microorganisms known as gut microbiota that lives in the intestine confers
significant health benefits on its host, primarily in the form of immunological homeostasis …

Although early life colonization of commensal microbes contributes to long-lasting immune
imprinting in host tissues, little is known regarding the pathophysiological consequences of …

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)
that remains a significant global health challenge. The extensive use of antibiotics in …

Innate lymphoid cell precursors (ILCPs) develop into distinct subsets of innate lymphoid
cells (ILCs) with specific functions. The epigenetic program underlying the differentiation of …

With the explosion research on the gut microbiome in the recent years, much insight has
been accumulated in comprehending the crosstalk between the gut microbiota community …

Allergy is a growing global public health problem with a high socio-economic impact. The
incidence of allergic diseases is increasing year by year, which has attracted more and more …

Polygonatum odoratum is widely recognized to conribute to various health benefits, primarily
attributed to its polysaccharide (POP). Polysaccharides are not directly and readily absorbed …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and
healthcare burden worldwide. The progression of COPD is a combination of genetic …