Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is common in critically ill patients and is
strongly associated with adverse outcomes, including an increased risk of chronic kidney …

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prototypical example of a common syndrome in critical illness
defined by consensus. The consensus definition for AKI, traditionally defined using only …

Importance Extremely low gestational age neonates are at risk of disorders of fluid balance
(FB), defined as change in fluid weight over a specific period. Few data exist on the …

Importance Acute kidney injury (AKI) and disordered fluid balance are common in premature
neonates; a positive fluid balance dilutes serum creatinine, and a negative fluid balance …

Introduction Critically ill admitted patients are at high risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). The
renal angina index (RAI) and urinary biomarker neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin …

In adults, more deficits in physical than mental health domains are found in survivors of AKI
in critical care, whereas memory deficits and learning impairments have been noted in …

Fluid overload, defined as pathologic positive fluid balance, is common in critically ill
neonates and contributes to poor outcomes, including prolonged hospital stay and …

The understanding of acute kidney injury (AKI) has evolved from the perception of a single
disease to a multi-factorial syndrome with a complex and varying pathophysiology and …

Background Studies in critically ill adults demonstrate associations between serum renin
concentrations (a proposed surrogate for renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system …

The development of new extracorporeal blood purification (EBP) techniques has led to
increased application in clinical practice but also inconsistencies in nomenclature and …