It is becoming increasingly clear that adaptations, initiated by exercise, can be amplified or
reduced by nutrition. Various methods have been discussed to optimize training adaptations …

Over the last decade, in support of training periodization, there has been an emergence
around the concept of nutritional periodization. Within athletics (track and field), the science …

Background The 5ʹ adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a
cellular energy sensor that is activated by increases in the cellular AMP/adenosine …

Diet can significantly influence athletic performance, but recent research developments have
substantially changed our understanding of sport and exercise nutrition. Athletes adopt …

ABSTRACT PUYPE, J., K. VAN PROEYEN, J.-M. RAYMACKERS, L. DELDICQUE, AND P.
HESPEL. Sprint Interval Training in Hypoxia Stimulates Glycolytic Enzyme Activity. Med. Sci …

Exercise training intervention is a cornerstone in the care of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
and insulin resistance (IR), and it is pursued in order to optimize exercise interventions for …

Obesity and type 2 diabetes are associated disorders that involve a multiplicity of tissues.
Both fasting and physical exercise are known to counteract dyslipidemia/hyperglycemia …

Objective To examine the time-of-day and Ramadan fasting (RF) effects on serum
apolipoprotein-AI (Apo-AI) and B (Apo-B), lipoprotein particles-a (Lp-a), high-sensitive C …

This is the first study to examine whether training before breakfast in the overnight‐fasted
state is more effective in improving the health of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus …

The present study examined the effect of intensive training in combination with marked
reduction in training volume on phospholemman (FXYD1) expression and phosphorylation …