Enhancing climate change resilience in agricultural crops

Y Benitez-Alfonso, BK Soanes, S Zimba, B Sinanaj… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
Climate change threatens global food and nutritional security through negative effects on
crop growth and agricultural productivity. Many countries have adopted ambitious climate …

How could the use of crop wild relatives in breeding increase the adaptation of crops to marginal environments?

JP Renzi, CJ Coyne, J Berger, E von Wettberg… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Alongside the use of fertilizer and chemical control of weeds, pests, and diseases modern
breeding has been very successful in generating cultivars that have increased agricultural …

Applications of artificial intelligence in climate-resilient smart-crop breeding

MHU Khan, S Wang, J Wang, S Ahmar… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Recently, Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a revolutionary field, providing a great
opportunity in shaping modern crop breeding, and is extensively used indoors for plant …

Biochemical and Associated Agronomic Traits in Gossypium hirsutum L. under High Temperature Stress

MM Zafar, Y Zhang, MA Farooq, A Ali, H Firdous… - Agronomy, 2022 - mdpi.com
Heat tolerance is a physiologically and genetically complex trait regulated by multiple
genes. To investigate the genetic basis of heat tolerance, eight parents (five lines and three …

Multi-Environment Yield Components in Advanced Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) × Tepary Bean (P. acutifolius A. Gray) Interspecific Lines for Heat and …

E Burbano-Erazo, RI León-Pacheco… - Agronomy, 2021 - mdpi.com
Heat and drought are major stresses that significantly reduce seed yield of the common
bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). In turn, this affects the profitability of the crop in climatic …

Rootstock-Mediated Genetic Variance in Cadmium Uptake by Juvenile Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) Genotypes, and Its Effect on Growth and Physiology

J Fernández-Paz, AJ Cortés… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Grafting typically offers a shortcut to breed tree orchards throughout a multidimensional
space of traits. Despite an overwhelming spectrum of rootstock-mediated effects on scion …

Genome–environment associations, an innovative tool for studying heritable evolutionary adaptation in orphan crops and wild relatives

AJ Cortés, F López-Hernández, MW Blair - Frontiers in Genetics, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Leveraging innovative tools to speed up prebreeding and discovery of genotypic sources of
adaptation from landraces, crop wild relatives, and orphan crops is a key prerequisite to …

Application of crop wild relatives in modern breeding: An overview of resources, experimental and computational methodologies

S Tirnaz, J Zandberg, WJW Thomas, J Marsh… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Global agricultural industries are under pressure to meet the future food demand; however,
the existing crop genetic diversity might not be sufficient to meet this expectation. Advances …

Strategies for utilization of crop wild relatives in plant breeding programs

A Kashyap, P Garg, K Tanwar, J Sharma… - Theoretical and Applied …, 2022 - Springer
Crop wild relatives (CWRs) are weedy and wild relatives of the domesticated and cultivated
crops, which usually occur and are maintained in natural forms in their centres of origin …

Omics-facilitated crop improvement for climate resilience and superior nutritive value

T Zenda, S Liu, A Dong, J Li, Y Wang, X Liu… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Novel crop improvement approaches, including those that facilitate for the exploitation of
crop wild relatives and underutilized species harboring the much-needed natural allelic …