Temporal trends in sperm count: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis of samples collected globally in the 20th and 21st centuries

H Levine, N Jørgensen… - Human reproduction …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Numerous studies have reported declines in semen quality and other
markers of male reproductive health. Our previous meta-analysis reported a significant …

Male infertility

ML Eisenberg, SC Esteves, DJ Lamb… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Clinical infertility is the inability of a couple to conceive after 12 months of trying. Male factors
are estimated to contribute to 30–50% of cases of infertility. Infertility or reduced fertility can …

Oxidative stress and reproductive function: The impact of oxidative stress on reproduction: A focus on gametogenesis and fertilization

RJ Aitken, EG Bromfield, Z Gibb - Reproduction, 2022 - rep.bioscientifica.com
In brief Many aspects of the reproductive process are impacted by oxidative stress. This
article summarizes the chemical nature of reactive oxygen species and their role in both the …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanism of inflammatory associated impairment of sperm function, spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis

H Hasan, S Bhushan, M Fijak… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Infection and inflammation are relevant entities of male reproductive disorders that can lead
to sub-/infertility. Associated damage of the testis of affected men and in rodent models …

Role of oxidative stress in male infertility

NB Takalani, EM Monageng, K Mohlala… - Reproduction and …, 2023 - raf.bioscientifica.com
Graphical abstract Abstract Infertility affects millions of couples worldwide. Oxidative stress
(OS) causes peroxidation of lipids and damage to spermatozoa, thus, reducing the quality of …

Male reproductive ageing: A radical road to ruin

RJ Aitken - Human Reproduction, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In modern post-transition societies, we are reproducing later and living longer. While the
impact of age on female reproductive function has been well studied, much less is known …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of cigarette smoking on semen quality, reproductive hormone levels, metabolic profile, zinc and sperm DNA fragmentation in men: results from a …

L Osadchuk, M Kleshchev, A Osadchuk - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Cigarette smoking seems to have a negative impact on men's reproductive
health, but our knowledge of its effects on the reproductive function of Russian men is still …

Declining global fertility rates and the implications for family planning and family building: an IFFS consensus document based on a narrative review of the literature

BCJM Fauser, GD Adamson, J Boivin… - Human …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Family-planning policies have focused on contraceptive approaches to
avoid unintended pregnancies, postpone, or terminate pregnancies and mitigate population …

Contraception ends the genetic maintenance of human same-sex sexual behavior

S Song, J Zhang - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Because human same-sex sexual behavior (SSB) is heritable and leads to fewer offspring, it
is puzzling why SSB-associated alleles have not been selectively purged. Current evidence …

State-specific fertility rate changes across the USA following the first two waves of COVID-19

S Adelman, M Charifson, E Seok… - Human …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
STUDY QUESTION How did the first two coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) waves affect
fertility rates in the USA? SUMMARY ANSWER States differed widely in how their fertility …