PD-1 (Programmed Cell Death Protein-1) and PD-L1 (Programmed Cell Death Ligand-1)
play a crucial role in regulating the immune system and preventing autoimmunity. Cancer …

Sustainable food security and safety are major concerns on a global scale, especially in
developed nations. Adverse agroclimatic conditions affect the largest agricultural-producing …

The emergence of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) microplastics (MPs) as pollutants in agricultural
soils is increasingly alarming, presenting significant toxic threats to soil ecosystems. Ajwain …

Soil contamination with toxic heavy metals (such as arsenic (As)) is becoming a serious
global problem due to rapid development of social economy, although the use of silicon (Si) …

This study provides a detailed biochemical analysis of the toxicity of arsenic (As) and
polyvinyl chloride microplastics (PVC− MPs) to soil, and documents how iron oxide …

Novel combination strategies of nanomaterials (NMs) and plant growth-promoting bacteria
(PGPB) may facilitate soil remediation and plant growth. However, the efficiency of the NM …

Arsenic (As), a naturally occurring metalloid with potential harmful effects, is categorized as
a group 1 carcinogen and is discharged into the soil and environment through both natural …

The modified biochars have positive effects in reducing heavy metal toxicity for plants.
However, the mechanism and extent of these effects on mitigating arsenic toxicity and plant …

Healthy eating habits are one of the requirements for the health of society. In particular, in
natura foods are increasingly encouraged, since they have a high concentration of nutrients …

Global agricultural production is facing a lot of challenges. The current agricultural practices
seems to be incompetent to meet the global food demands. The increasing health and …