▪ Abstract The development of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has brought
together a broad community of scientists interested in measuring the neural basis of the …

Remarkably, despite its relatively small size, the brain accounts for about 20% of the oxygen
and, hence, calories consumed by the body (1). This high rate of metabolism is remarkably …

The good coverage and high resolution afforded by functional magnetic resonance imaging
(fMRI) make it an excellent tool for the noninvasive imaging of the human brain. Equally …

Intercellular signaling molecules such as cytokines and their receptors enable immune cells
to communicate with one another and their surrounding microenvironments. Emerging …

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has allowed the noninvasive study of task-
based and resting-state brain dynamics in humans by inferring neural activity from blood …

The coupling between synaptic activity and glucose utilization (neurometabolic coupling) is
a central physiological principle of brain function that has provided the basis for 2 …

Background Simultaneous intracortical recordings of neural activity and blood-oxygen-level-
dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in primary visual cortex of …

We used simultaneous electroencephalogram-functional magnetic resonance imaging (EEG-
fMRI) and EEG-near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to investigate whether changes of the …

The complex activities of the brain need not distract us from the certainty that it uses energy
and performs work very efficiently. The human brain, which claims∼ 2% of our body mass, is …

Background To what extent is activity of individual neurons coupled to the local field
potential (LFP) and to blood-oxygenation-level dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic …