Ethnic pharmacological relevance Plant materials are used as complementary and
alternative therapies all over the world for the treatment of various diseases. Ulcerative …

Coronaviruses (CoVs), a family of enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses, are characterized
by club-like spikes that project from their surface, unusually large RNA genome, and unique …

Hyperoside is an active ingredient in plants, such as Hypericum monogynum in
Hypericaceae, Crataegus pinnatifida in Rosaceae and Polygonum aviculare in …

Aberrant activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in colonic macrophages strongly associates
with the occurrence and progression of ulcerative colitis. Although targeting NLRP3 …

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the intestine that presents
clinically with abdominal pain, mucopurulent stools, and posterior urgency. The lesions of …

TLR4/NF-κB is a key inflammatory signaling transduction pathway, closely involved in cell
differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, and pro-inflammatory response. Toll like receptor 4 …

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a common clinical inflammatory bowel disease characterized by
repeated attacks, difficult treatment, and great harm to the physical and mental health of the …

This review aims to identify in vivo studies investigating the potential of plant substances and
their natural molecules in managing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Specifically, the …

The theory of medicine and food homology has a long history in China. Numerous traditional
Chinese medicinal could be used as both medicine and food. Many flower medicinal …

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are persistent organic pollutants (POPs). They are
constantly detected in foods. PBDEs can disrupt the intestinal flora, but enterotoxicity is …