Supervised machine learning: a brief primer

T Jiang, JL Gradus, AJ Rosellini - Behavior therapy, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Machine learning is increasingly used in mental health research and has the
potential to advance our understanding of how to characterize, predict, and treat mental …

[HTML][HTML] Criteria for the translation of radiomics into clinically useful tests

EP Huang, JPB O'Connor, LM McShane… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2023 - nature.com
Computer-extracted tumour characteristics have been incorporated into medical imaging
computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) algorithms for decades. With the advent of radiomics, an …

Use of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) to identify confounders in applied health research: review and recommendations

PWG Tennant, EJ Murray, KF Arnold… - International journal …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) are an increasingly popular approach
for identifying confounding variables that require conditioning when estimating causal …

Calculating the sample size required for developing a clinical prediction model

RD Riley, J Ensor, KIE Snell, FE Harrell, GP Martin… - Bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Clinical prediction models aim to predict outcomes in individuals, to inform diagnosis or
prognosis in healthcare. Hundreds of prediction models are published in the medical …

[HTML][HTML] A brief review of random forests for water scientists and practitioners and their recent history in water resources

H Tyralis, G Papacharalampous, A Langousis - Water, 2019 - mdpi.com
Random forests (RF) is a supervised machine learning algorithm, which has recently started
to gain prominence in water resources applications. However, existing applications are …

The 20-minute city: An equity analysis of Liverpool City Region

A Calafiore, R Dunning, A Nurse, A Singleton - … Research Part D: Transport …, 2022 - Elsevier
The 20-minute city has become a popular urban planning policy to support low-transport
neighbourhoods. Whilst meeting residents' needs in local neighbourhoods is not a new …

[HTML][HTML] Behavioural intention to use autonomous vehicles: Systematic review and empirical extension

T Keszey - Transportation research part C: emerging technologies, 2020 - Elsevier
This study aims to enrich autonomous vehicle (AV) adoption research and practice by being
the first study to systematically review empirical studies on behavioural intention to use AVs …

A deep learning based traffic crash severity prediction framework

MA Rahim, HM Hassan - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2021 - Elsevier
Highway work zones are most vulnerable roadway segments for congestion and traffic
collisions. Hence, providing accurate and timely prediction of the severity of traffic collisions …

[HTML][HTML] State of the art in selection of variables and functional forms in multivariable analysis—outstanding issues

W Sauerbrei, A Perperoglou, M Schmid… - … and prognostic research, 2020 - Springer
Background How to select variables and identify functional forms for continuous variables is
a key concern when creating a multivariable model. Ad hoc 'traditional'approaches to …

Effectiveness of e-cigarettes as aids for smoking cessation: evidence from the PATH Study cohort, 2017–2019

R Chen, JP Pierce, EC Leas, T Benmarhnia… - Tobacco …, 2023 - tobaccocontrol.bmj.com
Objective To assess the effectiveness of e-cigarettes in smoking cessation in the USA from
2017 to 2019, given the 2017 increase in high nicotine e-cigarette sales. Methods In 2017 …