Iron is the most versatile of all biochemically active metals, with variability encompassing its
electronic configuration, number of unpaired electrons, type of ligands and iron-complexes …

The transfer of electrons through protein complexes is central to cellular respiration.
Exploiting proteins for charge transfer in a controllable fashion has the potential to …

Microbial extracellular reduction of insoluble compounds requires soluble electron shuttles
that diffuse in the environment, freely diffusing cytochromes, or direct contact with cellular …

This mini review addresses the evolution of spectroelectrochemistry from the laboratories of
Professor Theodore Kuwana into the examination of proteins. Synchronizing …

Since our understanding of single-molecule junctions, in which single molecules are
connected between nanoelectrodes, has deepened, we have paved the way to single …

Diffusion of electrons over distances on the order of 100 μm has been observed in crystals of
a small tetraheme cytochrome (STC) from Shewanella oneidensis [J. Huang et al. J. Am …

The FAD-dependent glucose dehydrogenase from Burkholderia cepacia (FADGDH) is a
hetero-oligomeric enzyme that is capable of direct electron transfer (DET) with an electrode …

Multihaem cytochromes that could form protein “nanowires” were identified in the Geobacter
sulfurreducens genome, and represent a new type of multihaem cytochrome. The …

Periplasmic cytochrome A (PpcA) is a representative of a broad class of multiheme
cytochromes functioning as protein “nanowires” for storage and extracellular transfer of …

The redox-active molecule of a cytochrome c 3/DNA network exhibits nonlinear current–
voltage (I–V) characteristics with a threshold bias voltage at low temperature and zero-bias …