All things complement

JM Thurman, CM Nester - Clinical journal of the American Society …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
The complement (C) cascade is an ancient system of proteins whose primary role is to
initiate and modulate immune responses. During C activation, circulating proteins are …

[HTML][HTML] Self-damage caused by dysregulation of the complement alternative pathway: relevance of the factor H protein family

P Sánchez-Corral, RB Pouw… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The alternative pathway is a continuously active surveillance arm of the complement system,
and it can also enhance complement activation initiated by the classical and the lectin …

[HTML][HTML] The glomerulus according to the mesangium

K Ebefors, L Bergwall, J Nyström - Frontiers in Medicine, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The glomerulus is the functional unit for filtration of blood and formation of primary urine.
This intricate structure is composed of the endothelium with its glycocalyx facing the blood …

[HTML][HTML] Complement dysregulation in glomerulonephritis

K Kaartinen, A Safa, S Kotha, G Ratti, S Meri - Seminars in immunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Glomerulonephritis (GN) refers to a group of renal diseases affecting the glomeruli due to
the damage mediated by immunological mechanisms. A large proportion of the disease …

New insights into the immune functions of podocytes: the role of complement

V Bruno, AK Mühlig, J Oh, C Licht - Molecular and Cellular Pediatrics, 2023 - Springer
Podocytes are differentiated epithelial cells which play an essential role to ensure a normal
function of the glomerular filtration barrier (GFB). In addition to their adhesive properties in …

Predictive value of mesangial C3 and C4d deposition in IgA nephropathy

KH Nam, YS Joo, C Lee, S Lee, J Kim, HR Yun… - Clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
We aimed to determine the relative contribution of each complement (C3 and C4d)
deposition to the progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN). We enrolled a total of 380 patients …

The role of complement in glomerulonephritis—are novel therapies ready for prime time?

CK Cheung, JP Dormer, J Barratt - Nephrology Dialysis …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The complement system plays a key pathogenic role in glomerular diseases with a diverse
range of aetiologies, including C3 glomerulopathy, immunoglobulin A nephropathy …

IgA nephropathy: current treatment and new insights

D Petrou, P Kalogeropoulos, G Liapis, S Lionaki - Antibodies, 2023 - mdpi.com
IgA Nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common cause of primary glomerulonephritis
worldwide. Despite the histopathologic hallmark of mesangial IgA deposition, IgAN is a …

Fine mapping implicates a deletion of CFHR1 and CFHR3 in protection from IgA nephropathy in Han Chinese

J Xie, K Kiryluk, Y Li, N Mladkova, L Zhu… - Journal of the …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
An intronic variant at the complement factor H (CFH) gene on chromosome 1q32
(rs6677604) associates with risk of IgA nephropathy (IgAN), but the association signal has …

[HTML][HTML] Prediction of ESRD in IgA nephropathy patients from an Asian cohort: a random forest model

Y Liu, Y Zhang, D Liu, X Tan, X Tang, F Zhang… - Kidney and Blood …, 2018 - karger.com
Background/Aims: There is an increasing risk of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) among
Asian people with immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). A computer-aided system for …