The contribution of β-amyloid, Tau and α-synuclein to blood–brain barrier damage in neurodegenerative disorders

YC Wu, TA Bogale, J Koistinaho, M Pizzi, T Rolova… - Acta …, 2024 - Springer
Central nervous system (CNS) accumulation of fibrillary deposits made of Amyloid β (A β),
hyperphosphorylated Tau or α-synuclein (α-syn), present either alone or in the form of mixed …

The Brain Endothelial Cell Glycocalyx Plays a Crucial Role in the Development of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Type 2 …

MR Hayden - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
The brain endothelial cell (BEC) glycocalyx (ecGCx) is a BEC surface coating consisting of a
complex interwoven polysaccharide (sweet husk) mesh-like network of membrane-bound …

Correlation of glymphatic system abnormalities with Parkinson's disease progression: a clinical study based on non-invasive fMRI

JC Meng, MQ Shen, YL Lu, HX Feng, XY Chen… - Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Background The glymphatic system is reportedly involved in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Based on previous studies, we aimed to confirm the correlation between the glymphatic …

Brain Injury: Response to Injury Wound-Healing Mechanisms and Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

MR Hayden - Medicina, 2023 - mdpi.com
Embryonic genetic mechanisms are present in the brain and ready to be placed into action
upon cellular injury, termed the response to injury wound-healing (RTIWH) mechanism …

Brain Endothelial Cells Play a Central Role in the Development of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in the Metabolic Syndrome

MR Hayden - Medicina, 2023 - mdpi.com
Brain capillary endothelial cell (s)(BECs) have numerous functions, including their
semipermeable interface-barrier (transfer and diffusion of solutes), trophic (metabolic …

A Closer Look at the Perivascular Unit in the Development of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

MR Hayden - Biomedicines, 2024 - mdpi.com
The recently described perivascular unit (PVU) resides immediately adjacent to the true
capillary neurovascular unit (NVU) in the postcapillary venule and contains the normal …

Protoplasmic Perivascular Astrocytes Play a Crucial Role in the Development of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Type 2 Diabetes …

MR Hayden - Neuroglia, 2023 - mdpi.com
Astrocytes (ACs) are the most abundant cells in the brain and, importantly, are the master
connecting and communicating cells that provide structural and functional support for brain …

Cerebral Microbleeds Associate with Brain Endothelial Cell Activation-Dysfunction and Blood–Brain Barrier Dysfunction/Disruption with Increased Risk of …

MR Hayden - Biomedicines, 2024 - mdpi.com
Globally, cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are increasingly being viewed not only as a marker
for cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) but also as having an increased risk for the …

Effects of Amyloid Beta (Aβ) Oligomers on Blood–Brain Barrier Using a 3D Microfluidic Vasculature-on-a-Chip Model

SC Uzoechi, BE Collins, CJ Badeaux, Y Li, SS Kwak… - Applied Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
The disruption of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is largely
influenced by amyloid beta (Aβ). In this study, we developed a high-throughput microfluidic …

Pericytes and Resident Perivascular Macrophages Play a Key Role in the Development of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome and Type 2 …

MR Hayden - 2023 - preprints.org
Pericyte (s)(Pcs) and resident perivascular macrophages (rPVMΦs) are positioned perfectly
in the neurovascular unit (NVU) and perivascular spaces to facilitate metainflammation that …